Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21124796›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

CpG demethylation enhances alpha-synuclein expression and affects the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.

Lumine Matsumoto, Hiroshi Takuma, Akira Tamaoka, Hiroshi Kurisaki, Hidetoshi Date, Shoji Tsuji, Atsushi Iwata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 153 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
153citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

153 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 308 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Neurobiology of exercise in Parkinson's disease.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. An Overview of Epigenetic Changes in the Parkinson's Disease Brain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Neuronal-type-specific epigenome editing to decreaseMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. TRPV4-mediated CaFASEB bioAdvances · 2023
    Article
  19. Synucleinopathies: Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

93 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lumine MatsumotoDivision of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi Takuma
Akira Tamaoka
Hiroshi Kurisaki
Hidetoshi Date
Shoji Tsuji
Atsushi Iwata
The University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPTokyo National Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlpha-synuclein (SNCA) gene expression is an important factor in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Gene multiplication can cause inherited PD, and promoter polymorphisms that increase SNCA expression are associated with sporadic PD. CpG methylation in the promoter region may also influence SNCA expression. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsBy using cultured cells, we identified a region of the SNCA CpG island in which the methylation status altered along with increased SNCA expression. Postmortem brain analysis revealed regional non-specific methylation differences in this CpG region in the anterior cingulate and putamen among controls and PD; however, in the substantia nigra of PD, methylation was significantly decreased. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: This CpG region may function as an intronic regulatory element for SNCA gene. Our findings suggest that a novel epigenetic regulatory mechanism controlling SNCA expression influences PD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinAnimalsCpG IslandsDopamineFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLalpha-SynucleinDopamine

Identifiers

PMID21124796
PMCPMC2991358
OpenAlexW2122118508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.