Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21123571›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Emergent dynamics of fast ripples in the epileptic hippocampus.

Jose M Ibarz, Guglielmo Foffani, Elena Cid, Marion Inostroza, Liset Menendez de la Prida

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GABAFrontiers in neural circuits · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Local field potentials of subthalamic nucleus contain electrophysiological footprints of motor subtypes of Parkinson's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Trial
  4. Epileptogenicity alters intrahippocampal ripple propagation.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
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  19. Networks through the lens of high-frequency oscillations.Frontiers in network physiology · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jose M IbarzInstituto Cajal, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid 28002, Spain.
Guglielmo Foffani
Elena Cid
Marion Inostroza
Liset Menendez de la Prida
Instituto Cajal · ESConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESServicio de Salud de Castilla La Mancha · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast ripples are a type of transient high-frequency oscillations recorded from the epileptogenic regions of the hippocampus and the temporal cortex of epileptic humans and rodents. These events presumably reflect hypersynchronous bursting of pyramidal cells. However, the oscillatory spectral content of fast ripples varies from 250 to 800 Hz, well above the maximal firing frequency of most hippocampal pyramidal neurons. How such high-frequency oscillations are generated is therefore unclear. Here, we combine computational simulations of fast ripples with multisite and juxtacellular recordings in vivo to examine the underlying mechanisms in the hippocampus of epileptic rats. We show that populations of bursting cells firing individually at 100-400 Hz can create fast ripples according to two main firing regimes: (1) in-phase synchronous firing resulting in "pure" fast ripples characterized by single spectral peaks that reflect single-cell behavior and (2) out-of-phase firing that results in "emergent" fast ripples. Using simulations, we found that fast ripples generated under these two different regimes can be quantitatively separated by their spectral characteristics, and we took advantage of this separability to examine their dynamics in vivo. We found that in-phase firing can reach frequencies up to 300 Hz in the CA1 and up to 400 Hz in the dentate gyrus. The organization of out-of-phase firing is determined by firing delays between cells discharging at low frequencies. The two firing regimes compete dynamically, alternating randomly from one fast ripple event to the next, and they reflect the functional dynamic organization of the different regions of the hippocampus.

Indexed as

PeriodicityAnimalsEpilepsyHippocampusRatsRats, WistarTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID21123571
PMCPMC6634823
OpenAlexW2003548320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.