Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21121974›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroendocrinology2011

Stress induces parallel changes in corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) Transcription and nuclear translocation of transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding activity 2 in hypothalamic CRH neurones.

Y Liu, H S Knobloch, V Grinevich, G Aguilera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Central Administration of Cyclosporine A Decreases Ethanol Drinking.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Oxytocin Regulates Stress-Induced Crf Gene Transcription through CREB-Regulated Transcription Coactivator 3.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Novel aspects of glucocorticoid actions.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. The molecular physiology of CRH neurons.Frontiers in neuroendocrinology · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Y LiuSection on Endocrine Physiology, PDEGEN, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
H S Knobloch
V Grinevich
G Aguilera
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USMax Planck Institute for Medical Research · DE

Funding

Neuroendocrine Control Of The Stress ResponseZIAHD000631 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI AGUILERA, GRETI · 2009 to 2014
$4.0M
NEUROENDOCRINE CONTROL OF THE STRESS RESPONSEZ01HD000631 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI AGUILERA, GRETI · 1990 to 2008
$2.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HD000631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies in vitro have shown that the cAMP response element-binding (CREB) co-activator, transducer of regulated CREB activity (TORC), is required for transcriptional activation of the corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) gene. To determine the physiological importance of TORC2 regulating CRH transcription during stress, we examined the localisation of TORC2 in CRH neurones, as well as the relationship between changes in CRH heterogeneous nuclear (hn)RNA, nuclear translocation of TORC2 and binding of TORC2 to the CRH promoter. Immunohistochemistry revealed TORC2 immunoreactivity (irTORC2) in the dorsolateral (magnocellular) and dorsomedial (parvocellular) regions of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN). Although staining was mostly cytosolic under basal conditions, there was a marked increase in nuclear irTORC2 in the dorsomedial region after 30 min of restraint, concomitant with increases in CRH hnRNA levels. Levels of nuclear irTORC2 and CRH hnRNA had returned to basal 4 h after stress. Double-staining immunohistochemistry showed TORC2 co-staining in 100% of detected CRH neurones, and nuclear translocation after 30 min of restraint in 61%. Cellular distribution of TORC2 in the dorsolateral PVN was unaffected by restraint. Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments showed recruitment of TORC2 and phosphorylated CREB (pCREB) by the CRH promoter after 30 min of restraint, but 4 h after stress only pCREB was associated with the CRH promoter. The demonstration that TORC2 translocates to the nucleus of hypothalamic CRH neurones and interacts with the CRH promoter in conjunction with the activation of CRH transcription during restraint stress, provides strong evidence for the involvement of TORC2 in the physiological regulation of CRH transcription.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell NucleusCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneGene Expression RegulationHypothalamusMaleNeuronsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein TransportRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRestraint, PhysicalStress, PsychologicalTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRTC2 protein, ratTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21121974
PMCPMC3042526
OpenAlexW1798968129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.