Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2112154›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1990

Cytokine regulation of antigen-driven immunoglobulin production in filarial parasite infections in humans.

C L King, E A Ottesen, T B Nutman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The Influence of IgE on Cultured Human Mast Cells.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2013
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cytokine patterns in the pathogenesis of human leishmaniasis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 1993
    Article
  12. Local expression of antiinflammatory cytokines in cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 1993
    Article
  13. Review
  14. IgG subclass-restricted immune responses to allergens.Springer seminars in immunopathology · 1990
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C L KingLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
E A Ottesen
T B Nutman
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To define the immunoregulatory mechanisms underlying serum IgE levels found in patients with filariasis, we studied polyclonal IgE production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 15 patients with filarial infections, with a focus on the role of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in the generation and regulation of the response. Spontaneous in vitro IgE production was elevated in 10 of the 15 patients (836-6,464 pg/ml; normals, less than 500 pg/ml). Addition of filarial parasite antigen to PBMC cultures significantly stimulated polyclonal IgE production in an antigen dose-dependent manner in 10 of 12 patients tested (P less than 0.001). The essential role of IL-4 in the generation of this response was demonstrated when simultaneous addition of anti-IL-4 completely inhibited antigen-stimulated IgE production in all 10 patients studied. An inhibitory role of endogenously produced IFN-gamma was also indicated when the addition of anti-IFN-gamma to the cultures significantly augmented filarial antigen-stimulated IgE production by 33-1,238% in these same patients. Addition of 10-1,000 U/ml of recombinant human IFN-gamma to PBMC completely inhibited parasite antigen-induced IgE production. This study demonstrates that filarial antigen-stimulated IgE production in patients with filariasis is mediated by IL-4 and down regulated by IFN-gamma and suggests that the amount of IgE produced depends on the relative quantity of IL-4 and IFN-gamma generated by parasite-specific T cells.

Indexed as

Antibody FormationBiological FactorsCytokinesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFilariasisHumansImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin MInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4In Vitro TechniquesLoiasisOnchocerciasisBiological FactorsCytokinesImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin MInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4

Identifiers

PMID2112154
PMCPMC296644
OpenAlexW2074611876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.