Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21120645›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2011

Effects of glucose-regulated protein94 (Grp94) on Ig secretion from human blood mononuclear cells.

Elisa Tramentozzi, Rita Zamarchi, Andrea Pagetta, Anna Maria Brunati, Elisabetta Rossi, Elena Tibaldi, Paola Finotti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elisa TramentozziDepartment of Pharmacology and Anesthesiology, University of Padua, Largo E. Meneghetti 2, Padua, Italy.
Rita Zamarchi
Andrea Pagetta
Anna Maria Brunati
Elisabetta Rossi
Elena Tibaldi
Paola Finotti
University of Padua · ITIstituto Oncologico Veneto · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grp94 is the main endoplasmic reticulum-resident heat shock protein (HSP) that besides chaperoning native proteins, displays important modulatory effects on both the innate and adaptive immune response. Since the knowledge of a direct influence of Grp94 on the humoral response is lacking, in this work we tested the effect of Grp94 on Ig secretion from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of five normal volunteers. The concentration of Ig secreted in the medium after incubation of 15 days was found increased in a dose-dependent manner in the presence of Grp94, used at the final concentrations of 10 and 100 ng/ml. However, by measuring the Ig secretion at different incubation times, it was apparent that maximal percent stimulation by Grp94 occurred at 7 days, decreasing thereafter. In addition, the pattern of Ig secretion in time significantly differed in the presence of Grp94 with respect to that of control PBMCs. Grp94 also stimulated in a dose-dependent manner the PBMC proliferation, an effect that preceded the Ig secretion and was accompanied by morphological changes of cells similar to those induced by the pokeweed mitogen. Effects of Grp94 on PBMCs were mediated by an intense activation of the MEK-ERK1/2 pathway and by an increased expression of HSP90. Results indicate that Grp94 can activate the humoral response by a cytokine-like, cell-mediated mechanism that leads to an accelerated process of B cell maturation and differentiation.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCell ProliferationCell ShapeEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansImmunoglobulinsIntracellular SpaceLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedendoplasminExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHeat-Shock ProteinsImmunoglobulinsMembrane Glycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID21120645
PMCPMC3077229
OpenAlexW2029947865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.