Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21120639›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2011

Slug inhibition upregulates radiation-induced PUMA activity leading to apoptosis in cholangiocarcinomas.

Kejun Zhang, Bingyuan Zhang, Yun Lu, Chuandong Sun, Wei Zhao, Xuelong Jiao, Jilin Hu, Peng Mu, Hai Lu, Changyong Zhou

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors in cancer gene therapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2016
    Review
  8. Targeting SLUG sensitizes leukemia cells to ADR-induced apoptosis.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
  9. SLUG silencing increases radiosensitivity of melanoma cells in vitro.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2013
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kejun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, QingDao University, 266003 QingDao, Shan Dong Province, People's Republic of China. wlsdermyy@163.com
Bingyuan Zhang
Yun Lu
Chuandong Sun
Wei Zhao
Xuelong Jiao
Jilin Hu
Peng Mu
Hai Lu
Changyong Zhou
Qingdao University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance of cholangiocarcinoma to irradiation therapy is a major problem in cancer treatment. Slug, a snail family transcription factor, is a suppressor of PUMA (p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis), which has been shown to be involved in the control of apoptosis. In this study, we investigated whether the modulation of Slug expression, using adeno-associated-virus-mediated transfer of siRNA targeting Slug gene (rAAV2-Slug siRNA), affects cholangiocarcinoma sensitivity to radiation. In the present study, we used rAAV2-Slug siRNA to downregulate the expression of Slug in QBC939 cholangiocarcinoma cell lines in vitro before γ-irradiation. In vivo studies were done with orthotopic cholangiocarcinoma, and radiosensitivity was evaluated both in vitro and in vivo. rAAV2-Slug siRNA transfection resulted in downregulation of the levels of Slug in QBC939 cells. In addition, rAAV2-Slug siRNA, in combination with radiation, increased levels of the PUMA, which contributes to the radiosensitivity of cholangiocarcinomas. Finally, treatment with rAAV2-Slug siRNA plus γ-irradiation completely regressed tumor growth in orthotopic cholangiocarcinomas model. In summary, integrating gene therapy with radiotherapy could have a synergistic effect, thereby improving the survival of patients with cholangiocarcinomas.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBile Duct NeoplasmsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticCell Line, TumorCholangiocarcinomaFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeProto-Oncogene ProteinsSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsUp-RegulationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsSNAI1 protein, humanSnai2 protein, mouseSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21120639
OpenAlexW2023506854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.