Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21114337›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2010

Push and pull of tropomyosin's opposite effects on myosin attachment to actin. A chimeric tropomyosin host-guest study.

Laith F Ali, Joshua M Cohen, Larry S Tobacman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Laith F AliDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago,Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States.
Joshua M Cohen
Larry S Tobacman
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics · RUUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

THIN FILAMENTS WITH CARDIOMYOPATHIC MUTANT PROTEINSR01HL063774 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI TOBACMAN, LARRY S · 2000 to 2014
$4.5M
CARDIAC CONTRACTILE PROTEIN COOPERATIVITYR01HL038834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI TOBACMAN, LARRY S · 1992 to 2009
$3.6M
CARDIAC CONTRACTILE PROTEIN COOPERATIVITYR29HL038834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI TOBACMAN, LARRY S · 1987 to 1991
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL038834NHLBI NIH HHS HL063774NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL038834NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tropomyosin is a ubiquitous actin-binding protein with an extended coiled-coil structure. Tropomyosin-actin interactions are weak and loosely specific, but they potently influence myosin. One such influence is inhibitory and is due to tropomyosin's statistically preferred positions on actin that sterically interfere with actin's strong attachment site for myosin. Contrastingly, tropomyosin's other influence is activating. It increases myosin's overall actin affinity ∼4-fold. Stoichiometric considerations cause this activating effect to equate to an ∼4(7)-fold effect of myosin on the actin affinity of tropomyosin. These positive, mutual, myosin-tropomyosin effects are absent if Saccharomyces cerevisiae tropomyosin replaces mammalian tropomyosin. To investigate these phenomena, chimeric tropomyosins were generated in which 38-residue muscle tropomyosin segments replaced a natural duplication within S. cerevisiae tropomyosin TPM1. Two such chimeric tropomyosins were sufficiently folded coiled coils to allow functional study. The two chimeras differed from TPM1 but in opposite ways. Consistent with steric interference, myosin greatly decreased the actin affinity of chimera 7, which contained muscle tropomyosin residues 228-265. On the other hand, myosin S1 increased by an order of magnitude the actin affinity of chimera 3, which contained muscle tropomyosin residues 74-111. Similarly, myosin S1-ADP binding to actin was strengthened 2-fold by substitution of chimera 3 tropomyosin for wild-type TPM1. Thus, a yeast tropomyosin was induced to mimic the activating behavior of mammalian tropomyosin by inserting a mammalian tropomyosin sequence. The data were not consistent with direct tropomyosin-myosin binding. Rather, they suggest an allosteric mechanism, in which myosin and tropomyosin share an effect on the actin filament.

Indexed as

ActinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCattleMuscle ProteinsMutant Chimeric ProteinsMyosinsMyosin SubfragmentsProtein BindingProtein FoldingProtein StabilitySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTropomyosinActinsMuscle ProteinsMutant Chimeric ProteinsMyosinsMyosin SubfragmentsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTropomyosin

Identifiers

PMID21114337
PMCPMC3683317
OpenAlexW2010180319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.