Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21113654›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2011

Germline mutations in PALB2 in African-American breast cancer cases.

Yuan Chun Ding, Linda Steele, Li-Hao Chu, Karen Kelley, Helen Davis, Esther M John, Gail E Tomlinson, Susan L Neuhausen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. PALB2 mutations and breast-cancer risk.The New England journal of medicine · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. PALB2 and breast cancer: ready for clinical translation!The application of clinical genetics · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Rare mutations in XRCC2 increase the risk of breast cancer.American journal of human genetics · 2012
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan Chun DingDepartment of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute at the City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Linda Steele
Li-Hao Chu
Karen Kelley
Helen Davis
Esther M John
Gail E Tomlinson
Susan L Neuhausen
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USBeckman Research InstituteCity of Hope · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · USKaiser Permanente · USLong Beach Medical Center · USStanford University · US

Funding

GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BREAST CANCER--BRCA1 AND BRCA2R01CA074415 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI NEUHAUSEN, SUSAN L. · 1998 to 2007
$3.9M
VITAMIN D RECEPTOR GENE POLYMORPHISM AND BREAST CANCERR01CA077305 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CANCER CENTER · PI JOHN, ESTHER M · 1999 to 2001
$834k
BREAST CANCER RISK FACTORS IN HISPANIC WOMENR01CA063446 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CANCER CENTER · PI JOHN, ESTHER M · 1995 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS CA77305NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063446NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074415NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077305NCI NIH HHS R01CA74415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer incidence is lower in African Americans than in Caucasian Americans. However, African-American women have higher breast cancer mortality rates and tend to be diagnosed with earlier-onset disease. Identifying factors correlated to the racial/ethnic variation in the epidemiology of breast cancer may provide better understanding of the more aggressive disease at diagnosis. Truncating germline mutations in PALB2 have been identified in approximately 1% of early-onset and/or familial breast cancer cases. To date, PALB2 mutation testing has not been performed in African-American breast cancer cases. We screened for germline mutations in PALB2 in 139 African-American breast cases by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography and direct sequencing. Twelve variants were identified in these cases and none caused truncation of the protein. Three missense variants, including two rare variants (P8L and T300I) and one common variant (P210L), were predicted to be pathogenic, and were located in a coiled-coil domain of PALB2 required for RAD51- and BRCA1-binding. We investigated and found no significant association between the P210L variant and breast cancer risk in a small case-control study of African-American women. This study adds to the literature that PALB2 mutations, although rare, appear to play a role in breast cancer in all populations investigated to date.

Indexed as

AdultAge of OnsetBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDNA, NeoplasmFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinFemaleGenes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2Germ-Line MutationHumansMiddle AgedNuclear ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinNuclear ProteinsPALB2 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21113654
PMCPMC3457798
OpenAlexW2125656669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.