Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21110971›Full record

ReviewExperimental neurology2012

Dysregulated neuronal-microglial cross-talk during aging, stress and inflammation.

Heidi A Jurgens, Rodney W Johnson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. NAMPT‑NADExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Targeting Progranulin as an Immuno-Neurology Therapeutic Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Long-term effects of chronic stress models in adult mice.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2023
    Review

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Heidi A JurgensNeuroscience Program, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Rodney W Johnson

Funding

REGULATION OF INTERLEUKIN-6 IN THE AGING BRAINR01AG016710 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI JOHNSON, RODNEY W · 2000 to 2015
$4.8M
Neuroimmune Control of Biobahavioral ProcessesR01AG023580 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI JOHNSON, RODNEY W · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG016710NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016710NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Communication between neurons and microglia is essential for maintaining homeostasis in the central nervous system (CNS) during both physiological and inflammatory conditions. While microglial activation is necessary and beneficial in response to injury or disease, excessive or prolonged activation can have deleterious effects on brain function and behavior. To prevent inflammation-associated damage, microglia reactivity is actively modulated by neurons in the healthy brain. Age or stress-induced disruption of normal neuronal-microglial communication could lead to an aberrant central immune response when additional stressors are applied. Recent work suggests that both aging and stress shift the CNS microenvironment to a pro-inflammatory state characterized by increased microglial reactivity and a reduction in anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory factors. This review will discuss how heightened neuroinflammation associated with aging and stress may be compounded by the concomitant loss of neuronally derived factors that control microglial activation, leaving the brain vulnerable to excessive inflammation and neurobehavioral complications upon subsequent immune challenge.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCell CommunicationCytokinesHumansInflammationMicrogliaNeuronsStress, PsychologicalCytokines

Identifiers

PMID21110971
PMCPMC3071456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.