Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21110177›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2010

Qushi Huayu Decoction (祛湿化瘀方) inhibits protein and gene expression of cathepsin B in HepG2 cells induced by free fatty acids.

Qin Feng, Yang Cheng, Yi-yang Hu, Hui Zhang, Jing-hua Peng, Ning Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qin FengInstitute of Liver Disease, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Yang Cheng
Yi-yang Hu
Hui Zhang
Jing-hua Peng
Ning Zhang
Shanghai University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShuguang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the experimental efficacy of Qushi Huayu Decoction (祛湿化瘀方,QHD) on, protein and gene expression of cathepsin B (ctsb) in HepG2 cells induced by free fatty acids (FFAs).

methodsThe model of HepG2 steatosis and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) secretion was induced by long-chain FFAs. HepG2 cells were divided into 4 groups: control group (group C), model group (group M), low-dose QHD group (group L) and high-dose QHD group (group H). Long-chain FFAs were added to groups M, L and H. The 10% blank-control serum was added to group C and M, while 5% and 10% QHD-containing sera were added to group L and H, respectively. The levels of serum TNF-α and cellular triglyceride (TG) were detected. Cellular p-IκB and ctsb expression were detected using Western blot and PCR. The expression and distribution of ctsb were observed by immunofluorescence.

resultsAfter incubating with FFA for 24 h, TG deposition in HepG2, TNF-α content in cell supernatant, the protein expression of cellular ctsb and P-IκB, as well as mRNA expression of ctsb increased markedly in group M compared with group C (P<0.05, P<0.01). Compared with group M, TG deposition, the expression of cellular ctsb, P-IκB and ctsb mRNA in groups L and H, as well as TNF-α content in group H, decreased significantly (P<0.05). Cell immunochemical fluorescence studies showed that ctsb was released from lysosomes and distributed in the cytoplasm extensively and diffusedly after being stimulated with FFA. In this study, these above-mentioned changes were inhibited markedly in groups L and H.

conclusionQHD might have a direct inhibitory effect on the ctsb target in the FFA-ctsb-TNFα pathway of hepatic lipotoxicity.

Indexed as

Cathepsin BCell DeathDrugs, Chinese HerbalFatty AcidsGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHep G2 CellsHumansI-kappa B ProteinsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaRNA, MessengerSubcellular FractionsTriglyceridesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCathepsin BDrugs, Chinese HerbalFatty AcidsI-kappa B ProteinsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaNFKBIA protein, humanqushi huayuRNA, MessengerTriglyceridesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21110177
OpenAlexW1601980911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.