Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21109195›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2010

Total skeletal muscle PGC-1 deficiency uncouples mitochondrial derangements from fiber type determination and insulin sensitivity.

Christoph Zechner, Ling Lai, Juliet F Zechner, Tuoyu Geng, Zhen Yan, John W Rumsey, Deanna Collia, Zhouji Chen, David F Wozniak, Teresa C Leone and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 163 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
163citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

163 citing papers in PubMed, 269 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  13. GL261 glioblastoma induces delayed body weight gain and stunted skeletal muscle growth in young mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Estrogen-related receptors regulate innate and adaptive muscle mitochondrial energetics through cooperative and distinct actions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Skeletal Muscle.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Mitochondrial Quality Control.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

103 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph ZechnerDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Ling Lai
Juliet F Zechner
Tuoyu Geng
Zhen Yan
John W Rumsey
Deanna Collia
Zhouji Chen
David F Wozniak
Teresa C Leone
Daniel P Kelly
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of Virginia · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
REGULATION OF FATTY ACID OXIDATION DURING CARDIAC GROWTHR01HL058493 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KELLY, DANIEL PATRICK · 1998 to 2024
$10.6M
Washington University Center for Translational NeuroscienceP30NS057105 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2011
$8.7M
Molecular Control of Muscle Fuel MetabolismR01DK045416 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KELLY, DANIEL PATRICK · 1996 to 2020
$8.1M
p38 MAPK a regulator of muscle contraction and functionR01AR050429 · NIAMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI YAN, ZHEN · 2005 to 2022
$5.3M
ATHEROSCLEROSIS, DIABETES AND LPLR01HL058427 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SEMENKOVICH, CLAY F. · 1998 to 2005
$1.8M
MEDIUM CHAIN ACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE GENE EXPRESSIONR29DK045416 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KELLY, DANIEL PATRICK · 1992 to 1995
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL58493NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058427NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058493NIAMS NIH HHS AR050429NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050429NIDDK NIH HHS DK45416NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK045416NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence is emerging that the PGC-1 coactivators serve a critical role in skeletal muscle metabolism, function, and disease. Mice with total PGC-1 deficiency in skeletal muscle (PGC-1α(-/-)β(f/f/MLC-Cre) mice) were generated and characterized. PGC-1α(-/-)β(f/f/MLC-Cre) mice exhibit a dramatic reduction in exercise performance compared to single PGC-1α- or PGC-1β-deficient mice and wild-type controls. The exercise phenotype of the PGC-1α(-/-)β(f/f/MLC-Cre) mice was associated with a marked diminution in muscle oxidative capacity, together with rapid depletion of muscle glycogen stores. In addition, the PGC-1α/β-deficient muscle exhibited mitochondrial structural derangements consistent with fusion/fission and biogenic defects. Surprisingly, the proportion of oxidative muscle fiber types (I, IIa) was not reduced in the PGC-1α(-/-)β(f/f/MLC-Cre) mice. Moreover, insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance were not altered in the PGC-1α(-/-)β(f/f/MLC-Cre) mice. Taken together, we conclude that PGC-1 coactivators are necessary for the oxidative and mitochondrial programs of skeletal muscle but are dispensable for fundamental fiber type determination and insulin sensitivity.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingGlucose Tolerance TestInsulin ResistanceMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalOxygen ConsumptionPhysical Conditioning, AnimalPolymerase Chain ReactionTranscription Factorsperoxisome-proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21109195
PMCPMC2999961
OpenAlexW2064754499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.