Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21106849›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

Stimulation of the glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor family-related receptor on CD8 T cells induces protective and high-avidity T cell responses to tumor-specific antigens.

Anik L Côté, Peisheng Zhang, Jeremy A O'Sullivan, Valerie L Jacobs, Carli R Clemis, Shimon Sakaguchi, José A Guevara-Patiño, Mary Jo Turk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Determinants of Resistance to Checkpoint Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. T cell avidity and tumor immunity: problems and solutions.Cancer microenvironment : official journal of the International Cancer Microenvironment Society · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Modulation of GITR for cancer immunotherapy.Current opinion in immunology · 2012
    Review
  17. CD8+ T cells: GITR matters.TheScientificWorldJournal · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anik L CôtéDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Dartmouth Medical School, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
Peisheng Zhang
Jeremy A O'Sullivan
Valerie L Jacobs
Carli R Clemis
Shimon Sakaguchi
José A Guevara-Patiño
Mary Jo Turk
Dartmouth College · USUniversity of Chicago · USKyoto University · JP

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
VASCULAR LEUKOCYTES: BASIC IMMUNOBIOLOGY AND FUNCTIONAL PLASTICITYP20RR016437 · NCRR · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, WILLIAM R · 2001 to 2010
$24.3M
Mechanisms of concomitant tumor immunity and autoimmunityR01CA120777 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI TURK, MARY JO · 2006 to 2016
$2.5M
Disparate suppression of naive effector and memory T cells in tumor-bearing hostsR21CA127037 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GUEVARA-PATINO, JOSE ALEJANDRO · 2008 to 2009
$380k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120777NCI NIH HHS R21 CA127037NCI NIH HHS R21CA127037-01A1NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016437NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR 16437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of tumor-bearing mice with a stimulatory Ab to glucocorticoid-induced TNFR family-related receptor (GITR) has previously been shown to elicit protective T cell responses against poorly immunogenic tumors. However, the role of GITR stimulation on CD8 T cells and the nature of tumor rejection Ags have yet to be determined. In this study, we show that a stimulatory mAb to GITR (clone DTA-1) acts directly on CD8 T cells, but not on CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T (T(reg)) cells, in B16 tumor-bearing mice to induce concomitant immunity against secondary B16 tumors, as well as protective memory following surgical excision of the primary tumor. Melanoma growth itself induced GITR expression on tumor-specific CD8 T cells, providing a mechanism whereby these cells may respond to stimulatory anti-GITR. Unexpectedly, in contrast to T(reg) cell depletion therapy with anti-CD4, GITR stimulation induced very weak CD8 T cell responses to melanocyte differentiation Ags expressed by the tumor, and did not induce autoimmune vitiligo. Accordingly, GITR-stimulated hosts that were primed with B16 melanoma rejected B16, but not the unrelated JBRH melanoma, indicating that tumor rejection Ags are tumor-specific rather than shared. In support of this, we show that GITR stimulation induces CD8 T cell responses to a tumor-specific Ag, and that these responses are of higher functional avidity compared with those induced by T(reg) cell depletion. We conclude that stimulation of GITR on effector CD8 T cells results in high-avidity T cell responses to tumor-specific Ags, thereby inducing potent antitumor immunity in the absence of autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleGlucocorticoid-Induced TNFR-Related ProteinLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte DepletionMaleMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicAntigens, NeoplasmEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGlucocorticoid-Induced TNFR-Related ProteinReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTnfrsf18 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21106849
PMCPMC3050990
OpenAlexW1912968665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.