Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21106733›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2011

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus ORF57 interacts with cellular RNA export cofactors RBM15 and OTT3 to promote expression of viral ORF59.

Vladimir Majerciak, Hiroaki Uranishi, Michael Kruhlak, Guy R Pilkington, Maria Julia Massimelli, Jenifer Bear, George N Pavlakis, Barbara K Felber, Zhi-Ming Zheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vladimir MajerciakTumor Virus RNA Biology Section, HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. zhengt@exchange.nih.gov
Hiroaki Uranishi
Michael Kruhlak
Guy R Pilkington
Maria Julia Massimelli
Jenifer Bear
George N Pavlakis
Barbara K Felber
Zhi-Ming Zheng
National Cancer Institute · USCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Gene Expression and Post-Transcriptional Regulation of DNA Tumor VirusesZIASC010357 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI ZHENG, ZHI-MING · 2009 to 2025
$24.3M
Immunotherapeutic Approaches for AIDSZIABC010749 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PAVLAKIS, GEORGE N. · 2009 to 2022
$21.6M
Heterodimeric IL-15 in Cancer ImmunotherapyZIABC010750 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PAVLAKIS, GEORGE N. · 2009 to 2022
$15.6M
Posttranscriptional control of gene expressionZIABC010334 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FELBER, BARBARA K · 2009 to 2025
$15.1M
EIB Microscopy Core FacilityZICBC010915 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WISNIEWSKI, JAN · 2009 to 2025
$6.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) encodes ORF57, which promotes the accumulation of specific KSHV mRNA targets, including ORF59 mRNA. We report that the cellular export NXF1 cofactors RBM15 and OTT3 participate in ORF57-enhanced expression of KSHV ORF59. We also found that ectopic expression of RBM15 or OTT3 augments ORF59 production in the absence of ORF57. While RBM15 promotes the accumulation of ORF59 RNA predominantly in the nucleus compared to the levels in the cytoplasm, we found that ORF57 shifted the nucleocytoplasmic balance by increasing ORF59 RNA accumulation in the cytoplasm more than in the nucleus. By promoting the accumulation of cytoplasmic ORF59 RNA, ORF57 offsets the nuclear RNA accumulation mediated by RBM15 by preventing nuclear ORF59 RNA from hyperpolyadenylation. ORF57 interacts directly with the RBM15 C-terminal portion containing the SPOC domain to reduce RBM15 binding to ORF59 RNA. Although ORF57 homologs Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) EB2, herpes simplex virus (HSV) ICP27, varicella-zoster virus (VZV) IE4/ORF4, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) UL69 also interact with RBM15 and OTT3, EBV EB2, which also promotes ORF59 expression, does not function like KSHV ORF57 to efficiently prevent RBM15-mediated nuclear accumulation of ORF59 RNA and RBM15's association with polyadenylated RNAs. Collectively, our data provide novel insight elucidating a molecular mechanism by which ORF57 promotes the expression of viral intronless genes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralCell NucleusCytoplasmHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansNucleocytoplasmic Transport ProteinsOpen Reading FramesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralViral ProteinsNucleocytoplasmic Transport ProteinsNXF1 protein, humanORF59 protein, Human herpesvirus 8RBM15 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21106733
PMCPMC3028919
OpenAlexW2093046821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.