Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21105185›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2010

Interplay between inflammation, immune system and neuronal pathways: effect on gastrointestinal motility.

Benedicte-Y De Winter, Joris-G De Man

Open access · hybridAbstract readEditorialReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. The role of bacterial translocation in sepsis: a new target for therapy.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Potential role of fecal microbiota in patients with constipation.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Emphysematous Aortitis due toCase reports in infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benedicte-Y De Winter
Joris-G De Man
University of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response representing the leading cause of death in critically ill patients, mostly due to multiple organ failure. The gastrointestinal tract plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of sepsis-induced multiple organ failure through intestinal barrier dysfunction, bacterial translocation and ileus. In this review we address the role of the gastrointestinal tract, the mediators, cell types and transduction pathways involved, based on experimental data obtained from models of inflammation-induced ileus and (preliminary) clinical data. The complex interplay within the gastrointestinal wall between mast cells, residential macrophages and glial cells on the one hand, and neurons and smooth muscle cells on the other hand, involves intracellular signaling pathways, Toll-like receptors and a plethora of neuroactive substances such as nitric oxide, prostaglandins, cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, tryptases and hormones. Multidirectional signaling between the different components in the gastrointestinal wall, the spinal cord and central nervous system impacts inflammation and its consequences. We propose that novel therapeutic strategies should target inflammation on the one hand and gastrointestinal motility, gastrointestinal sensitivity and even pain signaling on the other hand, for instance by impeding afferent neuronal signaling, by activation of the vagal anti-inflammatory pathway or by the use of pharmacological agents such as ghrelin and ghrelin agonists or drugs interfering with the endocannabinoid system.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MotilityAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEnteric Nervous SystemGastrointestinal AgentsGastrointestinal HormonesGastrointestinal TractHumansIleusInflammationInflammation MediatorsMultiple Organ FailureSepsisSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGastrointestinal AgentsGastrointestinal HormonesInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID21105185
PMCPMC2992670
OpenAlexW2116994155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.