Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21104890›Full record

ArticleGenetic epidemiology2010

SNP selection in genome-wide and candidate gene studies via penalized logistic regression.

Kristin L Ayers, Heather J Cordell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetic epidemiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Modulatory Neurotransmitter Genotypes Shape Dynamic Functional Connectome Reconfigurations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  8. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2023
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  11. A scalable hierarchical lasso for gene-environment interactions.Journal of computational and graphical statistics : a joint publication of American Statistical Association, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, Interface Foundation of North America · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Genome-Wide Association Study Statistical Models: A Review.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. An Efficient Algorithm for the Detection of Outliers in Mislabeled Omics Data.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2021
    Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kristin L AyersInstitute of Human Genetics, Central Parkway, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom. kayers@ucla.edu
Heather J Cordell

Funding

Wellcome Trust 087436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Penalized regression methods offer an attractive alternative to single marker testing in genetic association analysis. Penalized regression methods shrink down to zero the coefficient of markers that have little apparent effect on the trait of interest, resulting in a parsimonious subset of what we hope are true pertinent predictors. Here we explore the performance of penalization in selecting SNPs as predictors in genetic association studies. The strength of the penalty can be chosen either to select a good predictive model (via methods such as computationally expensive cross validation), through maximum likelihood-based model selection criterion (such as the BIC), or to select a model that controls for type I error, as done here. We have investigated the performance of several penalized logistic regression approaches, simulating data under a variety of disease locus effect size and linkage disequilibrium patterns. We compared several penalties, including the elastic net, ridge, Lasso, MCP and the normal-exponential-γ shrinkage prior implemented in the hyperlasso software, to standard single locus analysis and simple forward stepwise regression. We examined how markers enter the model as penalties and P-value thresholds are varied, and report the sensitivity and specificity of each of the methods. Results show that penalized methods outperform single marker analysis, with the main difference being that penalized methods allow the simultaneous inclusion of a number of markers, and generally do not allow correlated variables to enter the model, producing a sparse model in which most of the identified explanatory markers are accounted for.

Indexed as

Logistic ModelsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlgorithmsAllelesAntigens, CDComputer SimulationCTLA-4 AntigenCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Genetic MarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumModels, StatisticalSensitivity and SpecificitySoftwareAntigens, CDCFTR protein, humanCTLA-4 AntigenCTLA4 protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Genetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID21104890
PMCPMC3410531

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.