Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21104238›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of membrane biology2010

Bicarbonate induces membrane reorganization and CBR1 and TRPV1 endocannabinoid receptor migration in lipid microdomains in capacitating boar spermatozoa.

Laura Botto, Nicola Bernabò, Paola Palestini, Barbara Barboni

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of membrane biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. TRPV1 in male reproductive system: focus on sperm function.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2022
    Review
  3. Role and Modulation of TRPV1 in Mammalian Spermatozoa: An Updated Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Graphene Oxide ImprovesFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laura BottoDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMS), University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cadore 48, 20052, Monza, Italy.
Nicola Bernabò
Paola Palestini
Barbara Barboni

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian spermatozoa acquire full fertilizing ability only after a morphofunctional maturation called "capacitation." During this process the high level of bicarbonate present within the upper female genital tract or in culture medium induces a marked reorganization of sperm membranes characterized by a biphasic behavior: In a few minutes, it promotes membrane phospholipid scrambling preliminary to the apical translocation of sterol that, 2-4 h later, enables spermatozoa to recognize zona pellucida after albumin-mediated cholesterol extraction. In the present research it was demonstrated that spermatozoa incubated with bicarbonate in protein-free media underwent a marked reorganization of lipid microdomains present in a detergent-resistant membrane fraction (DRM) isolated by ultracentrifugation on sucrose density gradient. In fact, bicarbonate exposed sperm (ES) cells, compared with ejaculated spermatozoa (nonexposed sperm [nES] cells), displayed an increase in protein DRM content and, in particular, in Cav-1 and CD55, markers of caveolae and lipid rafts, as well in acrosin-2, a marker of the outer acrosomal membrane (OAM). Moreover, the amount of certain proteins involved in capacitation, such as the endocannabinoid system receptors cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CBR1) and transient receptor potential cation channel 1 (TRPV1), increased in DRM obtained from ES. These data allow us to hypothesize that sperm membrane reorganization takes place even in the absence of extracellular proteins; that not only the plasma membrane but also the OAM participate in this process; and that important molecules playing a key role in inside-out signaling, such as the endocannbinoid receptors TRPV1 and CBR1, are involved in this event, with potentially important consequences on sperm function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBicarbonatesChromatography, Thin LayerElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelMaleMembrane MicrodomainsReceptors, CannabinoidSpermatozoaSperm CapacitationSwineTRPV Cation ChannelsBicarbonatesReceptors, CannabinoidTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.