ArticleMolecular biology reports2011
Genetic diversity and population structure of three Indian horse breeds.
Article in Molecular biology reports, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genetic analysis of maternal and paternal lineages in Kabardian horses by uniparental molecular markers.Open veterinary journal · 2018Article
- Assessment of demographic bottleneck in Indian horse and endangered pony breeds.Journal of genetics · 2015Article
- Molecular phylogeny of Indian horse breeds with special reference to Manipuri pony based on mitochondrial D-loop.Molecular biology reports · 2013Article
- DNA fingerprinting of Pakistani buffalo breeds (Nili-Ravi, Kundi) using microsatellite and cytochrome b gene markers.Molecular biology reports · 2012Article
- Patterns of genetic divergence among populations of the common dormouse, Muscardinus avellanarius in the UK.Molecular biology reports · 2012Article
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3 authors.
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Abstract
The genetic relationships of three Indian horse breeds-Marwari, Spiti, and Kathiawari were studied by genotyping 96 individuals with 20 polymorphic microsatellite markers. A total of 157 alleles were detected across 20 polymorphic loci. The Marwari population showed the highest allelic diversity (A = 5.7 and Ar = 5.14), followed by Spiti (A = 4.9 and Ar = 4.74) and Kathiawari (A = 4.1 and Ar = 3.82). The gene diversity was highest in the Spiti population (He = 0.67), followed by Marwari (He = 0.66) and Kathiawari (He = 0.59). Within population inbreeding estimates (f) in Marwari, Spiti and Kathiawari breeds were 0.18, 0.08, and 0.07, respectively, suggesting high level of inbreeding in these breeds. Analysis of bottleneck revealed evidence of recent bottleneck in Spiti and Kathiawari populations. Pair-wise Fst analysis, AMOVA and assignment tests demonstrated high genetic differentiation and low gene flow between populations. The information about genetic diversity and population structure will be useful for the future development of effective breeding management in order to preserve these Indian horse breeds.
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