Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21103886›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2011

Adrenergic α2A receptor gene is not associated with methylphenidate response in adults with ADHD.

Verônica Contini, Marcelo M Victor, Caio C S Cerqueira, Evelise R Polina, Eugênio H Grevet, Carlos A I Salgado, Rafael G Karam, Eduardo S Vitola, Paulo Belmonte-de-Abreu, Claiton H D Bau

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Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Verônica ContiniDepartament of Genetics, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Caixa Postal 15053, CEP 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Marcelo M Victor
Caio C S Cerqueira
Evelise R Polina
Eugênio H Grevet
Carlos A I Salgado
Rafael G Karam
Eduardo S Vitola
Paulo Belmonte-de-Abreu
Claiton H D Bau
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adrenergic α2A receptor gene (ADRA2A) is one of the most promising candidate genes for ADHD pharmacogenetics. Thus far, three studies have investigated the association between the ADRA2A -1291 C>G polymorphism and the therapeutic response to methylphenidate (MPH) in children with ADHD, all of them with positive results. The aim of this study is to investigate, for the first time, the association between three ADRA2A polymorphisms (-1291 C>G, -262 G>A, and 1780 C>T) and the response to MPH in adults with ADHD. The sample comprises 165 Brazilians of European descent evaluated in the adult ADHD outpatient clinic of the Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre. The diagnostic procedures followed the DSM-IV criteria. Drug response was assessed by both categorical and dimensional approaches, through the scales Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham Rating scale version IV and the Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale, applied at the beginning and after the 30th day of treatment. We found no evidence of association between the three ADRA2A polymorphisms and the therapeutic response to MPH treatment. Our findings do not support a significant role for the ADRA2A gene in ADHD pharmacogenetics, at least among adult patients.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsFemaleGene FrequencyGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMethylphenidateMiddle AgedPharmacogeneticsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2ADRA2A protein, humanCentral Nervous System StimulantsMethylphenidateReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2

Identifiers

PMID21103886
OpenAlexW1995046739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.