Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21103068›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2010

A Direct Comparison of the Anticancer Activities of Digitoxin MeON-Neoglycosides and O-Glycosides: Oligosaccharide Chain Length-Dependent Induction of Caspase-9-Mediated Apoptosis.

Anand Krishnan V Iyer, Maoquan Zhou, Neelam Azad, Hosam Elbaz, Leo Wang, Derek K Rogalsky, Yon Rojanasakul, George A O'Doherty, Joseph M Langenhan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Stereoselective Approaches to β-Linked 2-Deoxy Sugars.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. NaMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anand Krishnan V IyerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668.
Maoquan Zhou
Neelam Azad
Hosam Elbaz
Leo Wang
Derek K Rogalsky
Yon Rojanasakul
George A O'Doherty
Joseph M Langenhan
West Virginia University · USHampton University · USSeattle University · US

Funding

De Novo Synthesis of OligosaccharidesR01GM090259 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI O'DOHERTY, GEORGE A · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
De Novo Synthesis for MedChem on SugarsR01GM088839 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI O'DOHERTY, GEORGE A · 2009 to 2010
$604k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088839NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digitoxin is a cardiac glycoside currently being investigated for potential use in oncology. While a number of structure-activity relationship studies have been conducted, an investigation of anticancer activity as a function of oligosaccharide chain length has not yet been performed. We generated mono-, di-, and tri-O-digitoxoside derivatives of digitoxin and compared their activity to the corresponding MeON-neoglycosides. Both classes of cardenolide derivatives display comparable oligosaccharide chain length-dependent cytotoxicity toward human cancer cell lines. Further investigation revealed that both classes of compounds induce caspase-9-mediated apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cells (NCI-H460). Since O-glycosides and MeON-neoglycosides share a similar mode of action, the convenience of MeON-neoglycosylation could be exploited in future SAR work to rapidly survey large numbers of carbohydrates to prioritize selected O-glycoside candidates for traditional synthesis.

Identifiers

PMID21103068
PMCPMC2916185
OpenAlexW2009732459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.