Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21102624›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2011

Family-based association study of ITGB3 in autism spectrum disorder and its endophenotypes.

Valerio Napolioni, Federica Lombardi, Roberto Sacco, Paolo Curatolo, Barbara Manzi, Riccardo Alessandrelli, Roberto Militerni, Carmela Bravaccio, Carlo Lenti, Monica Saccani and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Blood platelet research in autism spectrum disorders: In search of biomarkers.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2019
    Review
  10. p38α MAPK signaling drives pharmacologically reversible brain and gastrointestinal phenotypes in the SERT Ala56 mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  11. The Gain-of-Function Integrin β3 Pro33 Variant Alters the Serotonin System in the Mouse Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Integrin β3 Haploinsufficiency Modulates Serotonin Transport and Antidepressant-Sensitive Behavior in Mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Valerio NapolioniLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry and Neurogenetics, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Federica Lombardi
Roberto Sacco
Paolo Curatolo
Barbara Manzi
Riccardo Alessandrelli
Roberto Militerni
Carmela Bravaccio
Carlo Lenti
Monica Saccani
Cindy Schneider
Raun Melmed
Tiziana Pascucci
Stefano Puglisi-Allegra
Karl-Ludvig Reichelt
Francis Rousseau
Patricia Lewin
Antonio M Persico
Fondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITIntegraGen (France) · FRUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity of Milan · ITCenter for Autism and Related Disorders · USFederico II University Hospital · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSouthwest Autism Research & Resource Center · USUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrin-β 3 gene (ITGB3), located on human chromosome 17q21.3, was previously identified as a quantitative trait locus (QTL) for 5-HT blood levels and has been implicated as a candidate gene for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We performed a family-based association study in 281 simplex and 12 multiplex Caucasian families. ITGB3 haplotypes are significantly associated with autism (HBAT, global P=0.038). Haplotype H3 is largely over-transmitted to the affected offspring and doubles the risk of an ASD diagnosis (HBAT P=0.005; odds ratio (OR)=2.000), at the expense of haplotype H1, which is under-transmitted (HBAT P=0.018; OR=0.725). These two common haplotypes differ only at rs12603582 located in intron 11, which reaches a P-value of 0.072 in single-marker FBAT analyses. Interestingly, rs12603582 is strongly associated with pre-term delivery in our ASD patients (P=0.008). On the other hand, it is SNP rs2317385, located at the 5' end of the gene, that significantly affects 5-HT blood levels (Mann-Whitney U-test, P=0.001; multiple regression analysis, P=0.010). No gene-gene interaction between ITGB3 and SLC6A4 has been detected. In conclusion, we identify a significant association between a common ITGB3 haplotype and ASD. Distinct markers, located toward the 5' and 3' ends of the gene, seemingly modulate 5-HT blood levels and autism liability, respectively. Our results also raise interest into ITGB3 influences on feto-maternal immune interactions in autism.

Indexed as

EndophenotypesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAdultAutistic DisorderChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHaplotypesHumansInfantIntegrin beta3IntronsLinkage DisequilibriumMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideIntegrin beta3ITGB3 protein, humanSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21102624
PMCPMC3062005
OpenAlexW2008737741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.