Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21098677›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2011

The GDC1 gene encodes a novel ankyrin domain-containing protein that is essential for grana formation in Arabidopsis.

Yong-Lan Cui, Qi-Shi Jia, Qian-Qian Yin, Guan-Nan Lin, Meng-Meng Kong, Zhong-Nan Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. An Argon-Ion-Induced Pale Green Mutant ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yong-Lan CuiBiology Department, Life and Environmental College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China.
Qi-Shi Jia
Qian-Qian Yin
Guan-Nan Lin
Meng-Meng Kong
Zhong-Nan Yang
Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences · CNShanghai Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In land-plant chloroplasts, the grana play multiple roles in photosynthesis, including the potential increase of photosynthetic capacity in light and enhancement of photochemical efficiency in shade. However, the molecular mechanisms of grana formation remain elusive. Here, we report a novel gene, Grana-Deficient Chloroplast1 (GDC1), required for chloroplast grana formation in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). In the chloroplast of knockout mutant gdc1-3, only stromal thylakoids were observed, and they could not stack together to form appressed grana. The mutant exhibited seedling lethality with pale green cotyledons and true leaves. Further blue native-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis indicated that the trimeric forms of Light-Harvesting Complex II (LHCII) were scarcely detected in gdc1-3, confirming previous reports that the LHCII trimer is essential for grana formation. The Lhcb1 protein, the major component of the LHCIIb trimer, was substantially reduced, and another LHCIIb trimer component, Lhcb2, was slightly reduced in the gdc1-3 mutant, although their transcription levels were not altered in the mutant. This suggests that defective LHCII trimer formation in gdc1-3 is due to low amounts of Lhcb1 and Lhcb2. GDC1 encodes a chloroplast protein with an ankyrin domain within the carboxyl terminus. It was highly expressed in Arabidopsis green tissues, and its expression was induced by photosignaling pathways. Immunoblot analysis of the GDC1-green fluorescent protein (GFP) fusion protein in 35S::GDC1-GFP transgenic plants with GFP antibody indicates that GDC1 is associated with an approximately 440-kD thylakoid protein complex instead of the LHCII trimer. This shows that GDC1 may play an indirect role in LHCII trimerization during grana formation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnkyrinsArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsChlorophyllCloning, MolecularGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesMolecular Sequence DataMutationPhylogenyPlant LeavesProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein TransportAnkyrinsArabidopsis ProteinsChlorophyllGDC1 protein, ArabidopsisLight-Harvesting Protein Complexes

Identifiers

PMID21098677
PMCPMC3075748
OpenAlexW2120063554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.