Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21098031›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Allosteric modulation of Ras-GTP is linked to signal transduction through RAF kinase.

Greg Buhrman, V S Senthil Kumar, Murat Cirit, Jason M Haugh, Carla Mattos

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Selenium Nanoparticles Selectively Target KRAS G13D to Inhibit Colorectal Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Aquaporin 9 downregulation in KRASScientific reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Structural Dynamics of Rho GTPases.Journal of molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Distinct association of HRAS and KRAS with MnMagnetic resonance letters · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Robust Strategy for Hit-to-Lead Discovery: NMR for SAR.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Allosteric site variants affect GTP hydrolysis on Ras.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Greg BuhrmanDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, USA.
V S Senthil Kumar
Murat Cirit
Jason M Haugh
Carla Mattos
North Carolina State University · US

Funding

Dynamic Regulation of Growth Factor Signaling NetworksR01GM088987 · NIGMS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI HAUGH, JASON M. · 2010 to 2013
$1.1M
Mapping the Binding Surfaces of Ras and Related GTPasesR01CA096867 · NCI · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI MATTOS, CARLA · 2003 to 2007
$991k
Mechanism of intrinsic hydrolysis in Ras and the effect of Raf on oncogenic mutanR56CA096867 · NCI · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI MATTOS, CARLA · 2009 to 2009
$207k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096867NCI NIH HHS R01-CA096867NCI NIH HHS R56 CA096867NCI NIH HHS R56-CA096867NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ras is a key signal transduction protein in the cell. Mutants of Gly(12) and Gln(61) impair GTPase activity and are found prominently in cancers. In wild type Ras-GTP, an allosteric switch promotes disorder to order transition in switch II, placing Gln(61) in the active site. We show that the "on" and "off" conformations of the allosteric switch can also be attained in RasG12V and RasQ61L. Although both mutants have similarly impaired active sites in the on state, RasQ61L stabilizes an anti-catalytic conformation of switch II in the off state of the allosteric switch when bound to Raf. This translates into more potent activation of the MAPK pathway involving Ras, Raf kinase, MEK, and ERK (Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK) in cells transfected with RasQ61L relative to RasG12V. This differential is not observed in the Raf-independent pathway involving Ras, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), and Akt (Ras/PI3K/Akt). Using a combination of structural analysis, hydrolysis rates, and experiments in NIH-3T3 cells, we link the allosteric switch to the control of signaling in the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway, supporting a GTPase-activating protein-independent model for duration of the Ras-Raf complex.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationSignal TransductionAllosteric SiteAnimalsGuanosine TriphosphateKineticsMiceMutation, MissenseNIH 3T3 CellsProtein ConformationProtein Stabilityraf Kinasesras ProteinsGuanosine Triphosphateraf Kinasesras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21098031
PMCPMC3030338
OpenAlexW2027357567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.