Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21097506›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC) controls Legionella pneumophila infection in human monocytes.

Dalia H Abdelaziz, Mikhail A Gavrilin, Anwari Akhter, Kyle Caution, Sheetal Kotrange, Arwa Abu Khweek, Basant A Abdulrahman, Jaykumar Grandhi, Zeinab A Hassan, Clay Marsh and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pyroptosis: Molecular mechanisms and function.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Methylomic correlates of autophagy activity in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Caspase Exploitation by Legionella pneumophila.Frontiers in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dalia H AbdelazizDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Center for Microbial Interface Biology and the Department of Internal Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Mikhail A Gavrilin
Anwari Akhter
Kyle Caution
Sheetal Kotrange
Arwa Abu Khweek
Basant A Abdulrahman
Jaykumar Grandhi
Zeinab A Hassan
Clay Marsh
Mark D Wewers
Amal O Amer
The Ohio State University · USHelwan University · EGInterface (United States) · US

Funding

Role of caspases in Legionella pneumophila pulmonary infectionR01HL094586 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI AMER, AMAL O · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
How can caspases control intracellular pulmonary pathogensR21AI083871 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI AMER, AMAL O · 2009 to 2010
$408k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094586NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL094586NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI083871NIAID NIH HHS R21AI083871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of Legionella pneumophila to cause pneumonia is determined by its capability to evade the immune system and grow within human monocytes and their derived macrophages. Human monocytes efficiently activate caspase-1 in response to Salmonella but not to L. pneumophila. The molecular mechanism for the lack of inflammasome activation during L. pneumophila infection is unknown. Evaluation of the expression of several inflammasome components in human monocytes during L. pneumophila infection revealed that the expression of the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC) and the NOD-like receptor NLRC4 are significantly down-regulated in human monocytes. Exogenous expression of ASC maintained the protein level constant during L. pneumophila infection and conveyed caspase-1 activation and restricted the growth of the pathogen. Further depletion of ASC with siRNA was accompanied with improved NF-κB activation and enhanced L. pneumophila growth. Therefore, our data demonstrate that L. pneumophila manipulates ASC levels to evade inflammasome activation and grow in human monocytes. By targeting ASC, L. pneumophila modulates the inflammasome, the apoptosome, and NF-κB pathway simultaneously.

Indexed as

ApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1Cytoskeletal ProteinsHumansInflammationLegionnaires' DiseaseMonocytesNF-kappa BSignal TransductionApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1Cytoskeletal ProteinsNF-kappa BNLRC4 protein, humanPYCARD protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21097506
PMCPMC3030324
OpenAlexW2106751442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.