Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21094193›Full record

Trial reportAppetite2011

Impact of simulated ostracism on overweight and normal-weight youths' motivation to eat and food intake.

Sarah-Jeanne Salvy, Julie C Bowker, Lauren A Nitecki, Melissa A Kluczynski, Lisa J Germeroth, James N Roemmich

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Appetite, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. The Impact of Negative Social Feedback on Wanting and Liking of Food Pictures in Anorexia Nervosa.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Does Loneliness Hurt? Effect of Loneliness on Inflammator Biomarkers, Appetite Hormone Regulation, and Cognitive Function Among Typically Developing Adolescents.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Perceived social isolation, evolutionary fitness and health outcomes: a lifespan approach.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Primum non nocere: obesity stigma and public health.Journal of bioethical inquiry · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah-Jeanne SalvyDepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA. ssalvy@buffalo.edu
Julie C Bowker
Lauren A Nitecki
Melissa A Kluczynski
Lisa J Germeroth
James N Roemmich

Funding

The Role of Peer Relations on Youth Eating and Choices of ActivitiesR01HD057190 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SALVY, SARAH-JEANNE · 2008 to 2010
$1.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence that the experience of being ostracized can impair individuals' abilities to self-regulate, which in turn, leads to negative health behaviors, such as increased unhealthy eating. Research has focused on adults, but deficits in eating regulation in response to ostracism may be particularly detrimental for overweight or obese youth. This study examines the effects of a brief episode of ostracism on the motivation to eat and food intake of overweight and normal-weight young adolescents (M age=13.6 years). A computerized ball-tossing game (Cyberball) was used to induce ostracism or inclusion. Following the inclusion/ostracism manipulation, all participants completed an operant computer task to earn points exchangeable for portions of food or for time socializing with an unfamiliar peer. Participants' responses for food and their subsequent energy intake were recorded. As hypothesized, ostracized overweight participants responded more for food and had a greater energy intake than overweight participants in the inclusion/control condition; whereas this was not the case for normal-weight participants. These results are important as studies indicate that overweight and obese youth may be at risk of social isolation and peer difficulties. Social adversity, if left unchanged, may increase the difficulty of promoting long-term changes in overweight youths' health behaviors.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeMotivationSocial IsolationStress, PsychologicalAdolescentComputersFeeding BehaviorFemaleFoodHumansHyperphagiaInterpersonal RelationsMaleObesityPeer GroupReference Values

Identifiers

PMID21094193
PMCPMC3030642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.