Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21093871›Full record

Trial reportJournal of electrocardiology

A new electrocardiogram marker to identify patients at low risk for ventricular tachyarrhythmias: sum magnitude of the absolute QRST integral.

Larisa G Tereshchenko, Alan Cheng, Barry J Fetics, Barbara Butcher, Joseph E Marine, David D Spragg, Sunil Sinha, Darshan Dalal, Hugh Calkins, Gordon F Tomaselli and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of electrocardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Vectorcardiogram in athletes: The Sun Valley Ski Study.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Larisa G TereshchenkoThe Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA. lteresh1@jhmi.edu
Alan Cheng
Barry J Fetics
Barbara Butcher
Joseph E Marine
David D Spragg
Sunil Sinha
Darshan Dalal
Hugh Calkins
Gordon F Tomaselli
Ronald D Berger
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Hospital · US

Funding

Fundamental Biology of SCD and its Application to Identify Patients at RiskR01HL091062 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TOMASELLI, GORDON FRANK · 2009 to 2013
$3.4M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 10CRP2600257NHLBI NIH HHS HL R01 091062NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe proposed and tested a novel electrocardiogram marker of risk of ventricular arrhythmias (VAs).

methodsDigital orthogonal electrocardiograms were recorded at rest before implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) implantation in 508 participants of a primary prevention ICDs prospective cohort study (mean ± SD age, 60 ± 12 years; 377 male [74%]). The sum magnitude of the absolute QRST integral in 3 orthogonal leads (SAI QRST) was calculated. A derivation cohort of 128 patients was used to define a cutoff; a validation cohort (n = 380) was used to test a predictive value.

resultsDuring a mean follow-up of 18 months, 58 patients received appropriate ICD therapies. The SAI QRST was lower in patients with VA (105.2 ± 60.1 vs 138.4 ± 85.7 mV ms, P = .002). In the Cox proportional hazards analysis, patients with SAI QRST not exceeding 145 mV ms had about 4-fold higher risk of VA (hazard ratio, 3.6; 95% confidence interval, 1.96-6.71; P < .0001) and a 6-fold higher risk of monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (hazard ratio, 6.58; 95% confidence interval, 1.46-29.69; P = .014), whereas prediction of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionHigh SAI QRST is associated with low risk of sustained VA in patients with structural heart disease.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificityTachycardia, Ventricular

Identifiers

PMID21093871
PMCPMC3058724
OpenAlexW2035922491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.