Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21093546›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2011

Characterization of Kiss1 neurons using transgenic mouse models.

R M Cravo, L O Margatho, S Osborne-Lawrence, J Donato, S Atkin, A L Bookout, S Rovinsky, R Frazão, C E Lee, L Gautron and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 176 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
176citing papers in PubMed
21.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

176 citing papers in PubMed, 353 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Emerging Perspectives on Gonadotropin Regulation in Vertebrates Revealed by the Discovery of FSH-RH in Teleosts.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Effects of menopause on temperature regulation.Temperature (Austin, Tex.) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Kisspeptin and Endometriosis-Is There a Link?Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Obesity Alters POMC and Kisspeptin Neuron Cross Talk Leading to Reduced Luteinizing Hormone in Male Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

116 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

R M CravoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hypothalamic Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard Dallas, TX, USA.
L O Margatho
S Osborne-Lawrence
J Donato
S Atkin
A L Bookout
S Rovinsky
R Frazão
C E Lee
L Gautron
J M Zigman
C F Elias
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF DRUG ACTION AND DISPOSITIONT32GM007062 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MANGELSDORF, DAVID J · 1985 to 2020
$7.4M
Role of leptin-mediated PI3 Kinase signaling on reproductive controlR01HD061539 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELIAS, CAROL FUZETI · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Ghrelin and RewardR01DA024680 · NIDA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZIGMAN, JEFFREY M · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Identification of Central Targets of GhrelinK08DK068069 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZIGMAN, JEFFREY M · 2006 to 2010
$627k
NICHD NIH HHS 1R01HD061539NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD061539NIDA NIH HHS 1R01DA024680NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024680NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK068069NIDDK NIH HHS K08-DK-068069-01A2NIGMS NIH HHS GM007062NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans and mice with loss-of-function mutations of the genes encoding kisspeptins (Kiss1) or kisspeptin receptor (Kiss1r) are infertile due to hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Within the hypothalamus, Kiss1 mRNA is expressed in the anteroventral periventricular nucleus (AVPV) and the arcuate nucleus (Arc). In order to better study the different populations of kisspeptin cells we generated Kiss1-Cre transgenic mice. We obtained one line with Cre activity specifically within Kiss1 neurons (line J2-4), as assessed by generating mice with Cre-dependent expression of green fluorescent protein or β-galactosidase. Also, we demonstrated Kiss1 expression in the cerebral cortex and confirmed previous data showing Kiss1 mRNA in the medial nucleus of amygdala and anterodorsal preoptic nucleus. Kiss1 neurons were more concentrated towards the caudal levels of the Arc and higher leptin-responsivity was observed in the most caudal population of Arc Kiss1 neurons. No evidence for direct action of leptin in AVPV Kiss1 neurons was observed. Melanocortin fibers innervated subsets of Kiss1 neurons of the preoptic area and Arc, and both populations expressed melanocortin receptors type 4 (MC4R). Specifically in the preoptic area, 18-28% of Kiss1 neurons expressed MC4R. In the Arc, 90% of Kiss1 neurons were glutamatergic, 50% of which also were GABAergic. In the AVPV, 20% of Kiss1 neurons were glutamatergic whereas 75% were GABAergic. The differences observed between the Kiss1 neurons in the preoptic area and the Arc likely represent neuronal evidence for their differential roles in metabolism and reproduction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell SeparationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFlow CytometryImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationKisspeptinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuronsProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionKiss1 protein, mouseKisspeptinsProteins

Identifiers

PMID21093546
PMCPMC3026459
OpenAlexW1992174470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.