Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21089165›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2010

Predictive values of neutrophil CD64 expression compared with interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.

Dilek Dilli, Ş Suna Oğuz, Uğur Dilmen, M Yavuz Köker, Murat Kızılgün

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Can Base Excess be Used for Prediction to Early Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis in Preterm Newborns?Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Could Neutrophil CD64 Expression Be Used as a Diagnostic Parameter of Bacteremia in Patients with Febrile Neutropenia?Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neutrophil CD64 expression is a predictor of mortality for patients in the intensive care unit.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Article
  13. Flow cytometry in the detection of neonatal sepsis.International journal of pediatrics · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Neutrophil CD64 as a diagnostic marker in neonatal sepsis.The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2012
    Article
  16. Neonatal sepsis: Role of a battery of immunohematological tests in early diagnosis.International journal of applied & basic medical research · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. DNA methylation: an epigenetic risk factor in preterm birth.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2012
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dilek DilliDepartment of Neonatology, Zekai Tahir Burak Maternity Teaching and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. dilekdilli2@yahoo.com
Ş Suna Oğuz
Uğur Dilmen
M Yavuz Köker
Murat Kızılgün
Zekai Tahir Burak Kadın Sağlığı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite major advances in the management of newborn infants, neonatal sepsis (NS) remain important causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality in the newborn, mainly among preterm and low birth weight infants.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness of neutrophil CD64 expression alone and together with other infection markers in NS.

methodsPeripheral blood samples were taken from 109 neonates, who were categorized into three groups: proven or clinical sepsis (n=35); disease without infection (n=42); and healthy controls (n=32). Complete blood count with differential, interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP), and cell surface expression of CD64 on neutrophils have been evaluated in a prospective manner as a diagnostic aid for NS.

resultsExpression of CD64 was significantly enhanced in neonates with sepsis compared with newborns with disease without infection and healthy controls (P=0.001 and P=0.001, respectively). Cutoff values of IL-6, CRP, CD64(MFI), and CD64(i) were 24.9  pg/ml, 4.05  mg/l, 87.7, and 4.39, respectively. Sensitivity-negative predictive values of IL-6, CRP, and CD64(MFI)/CD64(i) were 80.0-90.6%, 80.0-88.8%, and 88.6-94.0%, respectively. Combining all three tests increased the sensitivity to 100%; however, specificity and positive predictive value decreased to 62.1 and 55.5%, respectively.

conclusionsCD64 might be used either alone or combined with IL-6 and CRP for early diagnosis of NS. The advantages of CD64 when compared with IL-6 and CRP are rapid quantitation, very small blood volume required, and easy handling.

Indexed as

BiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinEarly DiagnosisFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunoassayInfant, NewbornInterleukin-6MaleNeutrophilsPredictive Value of TestsReceptors, IgGSensitivity and SpecificitySepsisBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Receptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID21089165
PMCPMC6647582
OpenAlexW2001564568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.