Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21089118›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2010

Adenomatous polyposis coli is essential for both neuronal differentiation and maintenance of adult neural stem cells in subventricular zone and hippocampus.

Tetsuya Imura, Xiaohong Wang, Tetsuo Noda, Michael V Sofroniew, Shinji Fushiki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. APC in the nervous system.Medical molecular morphology · 2026
    Review
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  11. Canonical and noncanonical Wnt signaling in neural stem/progenitor cells.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Adenomatous polyposis coli regulates oligodendroglial development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tetsuya Imura *Department of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.
Xiaohong Wang *Department of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.
Tetsuo NodaDepartment of Cell Biology, The Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo 135-0063, Japan.
Michael V SofroniewDepartment of Neurobiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1763.
Shinji FushikiDepartment of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPJapanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Molecular Dissection of Reactive Astrogliosis: STAT3R01NS057624 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SOFRONIEW, MICHAEL V · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Biology of GFAP-expressing neural progenitorsR01NS047386 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SOFRONIEW, MICHAEL V · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS057624NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047386NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) is a multifunctional protein that not only inhibits the Wnt signaling pathway by promoting the degradation of β-catenin but also controls cell polarity, motility, and division. APC is abundantly expressed in the adult central nervous system, but its role in adult neurogenesis remains unknown. Using conditional deletion (or knockout) of APC (APC-CKO) from glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-expressing cells including adult neural stem cells (NSCs) in the subventricular zone and hippocampal dentate gyrus, we show that APC expression by these cells is a critical component of adult neurogenesis. Loss of APC function resulted in a marked reduction of GFAP-expressing NSC-derived new neurons, leading to the decreased volume of olfactory granule cell layer. Two distinct mechanisms account for impaired neurogenesis in APC-CKO mice. First, APC was highly expressed in migrating neuroblasts and APC deletion disturbed the differentiation from Mash1-expressing transient amplifying cells to neuroblasts with concomitant accumulation of β-catenin. As a result, migrating neuroblasts decreased, whereas Mash1-expressing dividing cells reciprocally increased in the olfactory bulb of APC-CKO mice. Second, APC deletion promoted an exhaustion of the adult germinal zone. Functional NSCs and their progeny progressively depleted with age. These findings demonstrate that APC expression plays a key role in regulating intracellular β-catenin level and neuronal differentiation of newly generated cells, as well as maintaining NSCs in the adult neurogenic niche. STEM CELLS 2010;28:2053-2064.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsCell DifferentiationCerebral VentriclesHippocampusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsNeuronsPolymerase Chain ReactionAdenomatous Polyposis Coli Protein

Identifiers

PMID21089118
PMCPMC4524517
OpenAlexW1982851943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.