Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21088271›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2011

Posttraumatic stress disorder and HIV risk among poor, inner-city women receiving care in an emergency department.

Nabila El-Bassel, Louisa Gilbert, Danielle Vinocur, Mingway Chang, Elwin Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Post-traumatic stress disorder and HIV risk behaviors among rural American Indian/Alaska Native women.American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online) · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Pathway from child sexual and physical abuse to risky sex among emerging adults: the role of trauma-related intrusions and alcohol problems.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nabila El-BasselSocial Intervention Group, School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA. ne5@columbia.edu
Louisa Gilbert
Danielle Vinocur
Mingway Chang
Elwin Wu
St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center · US

Funding

NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH05829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the associations between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and HIV risk behaviors among a random sample of 241 low-income women receiving care in an urban emergency department.

methodsWe recruited participants from the emergency department waiting room during randomly selected 6-hour blocks of time. Multivariate analyses and propensity score weighting were used to examine the associations between PTSD and HIV risk after adjustment for potentially confounding sociodemographic variables, substance use, childhood sexual abuse, and intimate partner violence.

resultsA large majority of the sample self-identified as Latina (49%) or African American (44%). Almost one third (29%) of the participants met PTSD criteria. Women who exhibited symptoms in 1 or more PTSD symptom clusters were more likely than women who did not to report having had sex with multiple sexual partners, having had sex with a risky partner, and having experienced partner violence related to condom use in the preceding 6 months.

conclusionsThe high rate of PTSD found in this sample and the significant associations between PTSD symptom clusters and partner-related risk behaviors highlight the need to take PTSD into account when designing HIV prevention interventions for low-income, urban women.

Indexed as

PovertyAdolescentAdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseBlack or African AmericanEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNew York CityRegression AnalysisStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID21088271
PMCPMC3000708
OpenAlexW1987751005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.