Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21088210›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2011

Diet-induced impaired glucose tolerance and gestational diabetes in the dog.

Mary Courtney Moore, Renuka Menon, Katie C Coate, Maureen Gannon, Marta S Smith, Ben Farmer, Phillip E Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Guidelines for in vivo models of developmental programming of cardiovascular disease risk.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Large animal models in the study of gynecological diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  5. Modelling gestational diabetes mellitus: large animals hold great promise.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Research Progress on the Experimental Animal Model of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  8. Animal models of obesity and diabetes mellitus.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Advancements and challenges in generating accurate animal models of gestational diabetes mellitus.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary Courtney MooreDept. of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Vanderbilt Univ. School of Medicine, 702 Light Hall, Nashville, TN 37232-0615, USA. genie.moore@vanderbilt.edu
Renuka Menon
Katie C Coate
Maureen Gannon
Marta S Smith
Ben Farmer
Phillip E Williams
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI OWEN P MCGUINNESS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MCGUINNESS, OWEN P · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
Foxm 1b endocrine pancreas growth and regenerationR01DK071052 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GANNON, MAUREEN A · 2006 to 2009
$1.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK20593NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose metabolism was compared in dogs consuming a chow/meat diet throughout pregnancy (P group, n = 6) and dogs switched to a high-fat/high-fructose (HFF) diet during the 4th-5th gestational week (gestation ≃9 wk; P-HFF group; n = 6). An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT; 0.9 g/kg) was administered in the 6th-7th gestational week, and a hyperinsulinemic [0-120 min: 1.8 pmol·kg(-1)·min(-1) (low insulin); 120-240 min: 9 pmol·kg(-1)·min(-1) (high insulin)] euglycemic clamp was performed the following week. Nonpregnant (NP) female dogs underwent OGTTs but not clamp studies. All P-HFF dogs exhibited impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or gestational diabetes (GDM), but only one P dog had IGT. Insulin concentrations in P and P-HFF dogs were significantly lower than in NP dogs 30 and 60 min after the OGTT. Therefore, mean islet size and area were evaluated in P and NP dogs. These values did not differ between groups, and proliferating endocrine cells were rare in pregnancy. During exposure to high insulin, glucose infusion rate and hindlimb glucose uptake were ∼30% greater (P < 0.05) and net hepatic glucose output was more suppressed (-5.5 ± 6.1 vs. 7.8 ± 2.8 mg·100 g liver(-1)·min(-1), P < 0.05) in P than in P-HFF dogs. In conclusion, in the 2nd trimester the canine pancreas does not exhibit islet hypertrophy, hyperplasia, or neogenesis. Combined with the lack of pancreatic adaptation, a HFF diet during late pregnancy produces a canine model of IGT and GDM without hyperinsulinemia but exhibiting liver and muscle insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Glucose Tolerance TestInsulin ResistanceAnimalsDiabetes, GestationalDietary FatsDietary SucroseDogsFemaleGlucosePregnancyDietary FatsDietary SucroseGlucose

Identifiers

PMID21088210
PMCPMC3043793
OpenAlexW2162306543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.