Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21085933›Full record

SynthesisKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2011

We do not have evidence based methods for the treatment of cartilage defects in the knee.

Jan P Benthien, Manuela Schwaninger, Peter Behrens

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Changing trends in the use of cartilage restoration techniques for the patellofemoral joint: a systematic review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Do cartilage lesions affect the clinical outcome of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction? A systematic review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Collagen meniscus implantation: a systematic review including rehabilitation and return to sports activity.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2012
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cartilage repair surgery prevents progression of knee degeneration.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2019
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Cartilage repair strategies in the knee: A survey of Turkish surgeons.Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Ten-year clinical and radiographic outcomes after autologous chondrocyte implantation of femoral condyles.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jan P BenthienDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Hip, Knee and Prosthetics, University of Basel, Spitalstr. 21, 4031, Basel, Switzerland. jbenthien@uhbs.ch
Manuela Schwaninger
Peter Behrens

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to perform a systematic review of studies concerning current treatment of chondral defects of the knee.

methodsThe relevance for evidence based data and for successful surgical treatment of cartilage defects was evaluated. From 56,098 evaluated studies, 133 studies could be further pursued. These supplied data concerning microfracturing, the osteochondral autograft transplantation system (OATS), the autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) and the matrix induced chondrocyte implantation (MACI). The modified Coleman Methodical Score (CMS) and the Level of Evidence (LOE) were applied to evaluate the quality.

resultsIn these studies, a total of 6,920 patients were reviewed with a median of 32 patients per study and a mean follow-up of 24 months. The mean CMS was 58 of 100 points. No study reached 100 points in the CMS. Three studies reached a level above 90. Ten studies were Level I, five studies reached Level II. Seven studies reached Level III, 111 studies Level IV. MRI scans to verify the clinical data were used by only 72 studies. The means in the modified CMS were for the different procedures as follows: ACI 58 points, MACI 57 points, microfracturing 68 points and OATS 50 points. 24 studies applied the Lysholm Score (LS) for clinical evaluation of cartilage surgery. All operative procedures yielded comparable improvements of the LS (n.s.) meaning that no operative procedure proved superior.

conclusionAs the majority of studies evaluated by this review is insufficient for EBM purposes more coherent studies with LOE of I or II are needed. Co-relating the systems of CMS and LOE and validating the applied scores seems desirable.

Indexed as

Platelet-Rich PlasmaCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKnee InjuriesMaleNeeds AssessmentOrthopedic ProceduresOsteoarthritis, KneeRisk AssessmentTissue EngineeringTransplantation, AutologousTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.