Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21085469›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2010

A comprehensive genetic analysis of candidate genes regulating response to Trypanosoma congolense infection in mice.

Ian Goodhead, Alan Archibald, Peris Amwayi, Andy Brass, John Gibson, Neil Hall, Margaret A Hughes, Moses Limo, Fuad Iraqi, Stephen J Kemp and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The within-host dynamics of African trypanosome infections.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genetic and expression analysis of cattle identifies candidate genes in pathways responding to Trypanosoma congolense infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ian GoodheadCentre for Genomic Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Alan Archibald
Peris Amwayi
Andy Brass
John Gibson
Neil Hall
Margaret A Hughes
Moses Limo
Fuad Iraqi
Stephen J Kemp
Harry A Noyes
International Livestock Research Institute · KEUniversity of Liverpool · GBEgerton University · KEUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0900753Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust GR066764MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfrican trypanosomes are protozoan parasites that cause "sleeping sickness" in humans and a similar disease in livestock. Trypanosomes also infect laboratory mice and three major quantitative trait loci (QTL) that regulate survival time after infection with T. congolense have been identified in two independent crosses between susceptible A/J and BALB/c mice, and the resistant C57BL/6. These were designated Tir1, Tir2 and Tir3 for Trypanosoma infection response, and range in size from 0.9-12 cM. PRINCIPAL

findingsMapping loci regulating survival time after T. congolense infection in an additional cross revealed that susceptible C3H/HeJ mice have alleles that reduce survival time after infection at Tir1 and Tir3 QTL, but not at Tir2. Next-generation resequencing of a 6.2 Mbp region of mouse chromosome 17, which includes Tir1, identified 1,632 common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) including a probably damaging non-synonymous SNP in Pram1 (PML-RAR alpha-regulated adaptor molecule 1), which was the most plausible candidate QTL gene in Tir1. Genome-wide comparative genomic hybridisation identified 12 loci with copy number variants (CNV) that correlate with differential gene expression, including Cd244 (natural killer cell receptor 2B4), which lies close to the peak of Tir3c and has gene expression that correlates with CNV and phenotype, making it a strong candidate QTL gene at this locus.

conclusionsBy systematically combining next-generation DNA capture and sequencing, array-based comparative genomic hybridisation (aCGH), gene expression data and SNP annotation we have developed a strategy that can generate a short list of polymorphisms in candidate QTL genes that can be functionally tested.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsChromosome MappingFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProteinsQuantitative Trait LociTrypanosoma congolenseTrypanosomiasis, AfricanProteins

Identifiers

PMID21085469
PMCPMC2976683
OpenAlexW2117936752

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.