Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21085195›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2011

Air-assisted intranasal instillation enhances adenoviral delivery to the olfactory epithelium and respiratory tract.

P Gau, S Rodriguez, C De Leonardis, P Chen, D M Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P GauDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
S Rodriguez
C De Leonardis
P Chen
D M Lin
Cornell University · US

Funding

Lift-off polymer array approach to axon guidanceR01DC007489 · NIDCD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2009
$1.5M
A Model for Olfactory Epithelial Neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's DiseaseR21AG033241 · NIA · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, DAVID M. · 2009 to 2010
$358k
NIA NIH HHS AG033241NIA NIH HHS R21 AG033241NIDCD NIH HHS DC007489NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC007489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intranasal instillation is used to deliver adenoviral vectors to the olfactory epithelium and respiratory tract. The success of this approach, however, has been tempered by inconsistent infectivity in both the epithelium and lungs. Infection of the epithelium may be hampered in part by the convoluted structure of the cavity, the presence of mucus or poor airflow in the posterior cavity. Delivery of adenovirus to the lungs can be uneven in the various lobes and distal bronchioles may be poorly infected. Current approaches to circumvent these issues rely principally on intubation or intratracheal instillation. Here we describe a technique that significantly improves adenoviral infectivity rates without requiring surgical intervention. We use compressed air to increase circulation of instilled adenovirus, resulting in enhanced infection in both the epithelium and lungs. This procedure is straightforward, simple to perform and requires no specialized equipment. In the epithelium, neurons and sustentacular cells are both labeled. In the lungs, all lobes can be infected, with penetration to the most distal bronchioles. The use of compressed air will likely also be useful for enhancing the distribution of other, desired agents within the epithelium, central nervous system and respiratory tract.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalGene Transfer TechniquesAdenoviridaeAnimalsCompressed AirGenetic VectorsMiceOlfactory MucosaRespiratory System

Identifiers

PMID21085195
PMCPMC3509198
OpenAlexW2037521677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.