Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21084382›Full record

ArticleMolecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.)2011

SGK3 is an estrogen-inducible kinase promoting estrogen-mediated survival of breast cancer cells.

Yuanzhong Wang, Dujin Zhou, Sheryl Phung, Selma Masri, David Smith, Shiuan Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Rat somatic genome editing enables ER+ breast cancer modeling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  13. Contributions of SGK3 to transporter-related diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanzhong WangDivision of Tumor Cell Biology, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope, 1550 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Dujin Zhou
Sheryl Phung
Selma Masri
David Smith
Shiuan Chen
Beckman Research InstituteCity of Hope · US

Funding

AROMATASE AND BREAST CANCERR01CA044735 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHEN, SHIUAN · 1988 to 2009
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA44735NCI NIH HHS R01 CA044735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 3 (SGK3) is a protein kinase of the AGC family of protein kinase A, protein kinase G, and protein kinase C and functions downstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). Recent study revealed that SGK3 plays a pivotal role in Akt/protein kinase B independent signaling downstream of oncogenic PI3KCA mutations in breast cancer. Here we report that SGK3 is an estrogen receptor (ER) transcriptional target and promotes estrogen-mediated cell survival of ER-positive breast cancer cells. Through a meta-analysis on 22 microarray studies of breast cancer in the Oncomine database, we found that the expression of SGK3 is significantly higher (5.7-fold, P < 0.001) in ER-positive tumors than in ER-negative tumors. In ER-positive breast cancer cells, SGK3 expression was found to be induced by 17β-estradiol (E(2)) in a dose- and time-dependent manner, and the induction of SGK3 mRNA by E(2) is independent of newly synthesized proteins. We identified two ERα-binding regions at the sgk3 locus through chromatin immunoprecipitation with massively parallel DNA sequencing. Promoter analysis revealed that ERα stimulates the activity of sgk3 promoters by interaction with these two ERα-binding regions on E(2) treatment. Loss-of-function analysis indicated that SGK3 is required for E(2)-mediated cell survival of MCF-7 breast carcinoma cells. Moreover, overexpression of SGK3 could partially protect MCF-7 cells against apoptosis caused by antiestrogen ICI 182,780. Together, our study defines the molecular mechanism of regulation of SGK3 by estrogen/ER and provides a new link between the PI3K pathway and ER signaling as well as a new estrogen-mediated cell survival mechanism mediated by SGK3 in breast cancer cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBase SequenceBinding SitesBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCytoprotectionEnzyme InductionEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensFemaleFulvestrantGenetic LociHumansModels, BiologicalESR1 protein, humanEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensFulvestrantProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSerum-Glucocorticoid Regulated KinasesSGK3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21084382
PMCPMC3089033
OpenAlexW1964279184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.