Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21084015›Full record

ArticleBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue2011

Consequences of ABO incompatibility in multiple myeloma patients undergoing peripheral blood stem cell transplantation after reduced intensity conditioning.

Dario Marenchino, Laura Maddalena, Riccardo Balbo, Ilaria Avonto, Giuseppe Menardi, Maristella Prucca, Laura Perotti, Nicola Mordini, Gianmichele Peano

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dario MarenchinoTherapeutic Haemapheresis Unit, S. Croce e Carle Hospital, Via Michele Coppino 26, Cuneo, Italy. dario.marenchino@virgilio.it
Laura Maddalena
Riccardo Balbo
Ilaria Avonto
Giuseppe Menardi
Maristella Prucca
Laura Perotti
Nicola Mordini
Gianmichele Peano
CTO Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the ABO blood group is one of two major antigen systems of relevance for transplantation in humans, there are still conflicting data concerning the influence of ABO-incompatibility on transplant outcome. This study investigated the effect of ABO incompatibility in recipients of haematopoietic progenitor cell transplants from related donors after reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analysed data from 19 multiple myeloma patients included in a prospective RIC allogeneic haematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation protocol, focusing on engraftment, transfusion requirement, Graft-versus-Host Disease, transplant-related mortality and survival.

resultsFive out of the 19 patients (26%) received an ABO-incompatible transplant, with minor ABO-mismatch in two patients (10%), major ABO-mismatch in one case (5%), and bidirectional incompatibility in two cases. Neutrophil recovery was not significantly different between the ABO-compatible and ABO-incompatible groups (p=0.85). At 30 days after transplantation, 12 of 19 patients tested (63%) had engraftment with all cells of donor origin (100% chimeric), and continued to be fully chimeric on day 100+ evaluations. Patients with major/bidirectional ABO incompatibility required more red blood cell and platelet units after transplantation and were transfused for longer periods of time, as compared with patients with minor or no ABO incompatibility. Transient, mild haemolysis was noted in one patient between days 10 and 30. Graft-versus-Host Disease, disease progression and transplant-related mortality were not affected by ABO matching. DISCUSSION: Although delayed red blood cell engraftment and increased transfusion requirements were documented, in this study ABO incompatibility after the RIC protocol used did not impair the clinical outcome.

Indexed as

ABO Blood-Group SystemErythrocyte TransfusionPeripheral Blood Stem Cell TransplantationPlatelet TransfusionAdultAgedBlood Group IncompatibilityFemaleGraft SurvivalGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaRetrospective StudiesABO Blood-Group System

Identifiers

PMID21084015
PMCPMC3021401
OpenAlexW119738546

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.