Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21082338›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2011

Change in sexual activity 12 months after ART initiation among HIV-positive Mozambicans.

Cynthia R Pearson, Susan Cassels, Ann E Kurth, Pablo Montoya, Mark A Micek, Stephen S Gloyd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cynthia R PearsonSchool of Social Work, Indigenous Wellness and Research Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1525, USA. pearsonc@u.washington.edu
Susan Cassels
Ann E Kurth
Pablo Montoya
Mark A Micek
Stephen S Gloyd

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EDWIN ROBERTO ORELLANA · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Migration to Urban Slums, Sexual Networks, and HIV in GhanaR00HD057553 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CASSELS, SUSAN LYNN · 2010 to 2012
$700k
Computer Assisted Rx Education for HIV-Positives: Care+K01PS000066 · PS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KURTH, ANN E · 2004 to 2006
$324k
NCHHSTP CDC HHS K01 PS000066NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI27757NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD057533NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD057553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed sexual behaviors before and 12-months after ART initiation among 277 Mozambicans attending an HIV clinic. Measured behaviors included the number of sexual partners, condom use, concurrent relationships, disclosure of HIV status, alcohol use, and partners' serostatus. Compared to before ART initiation, increases were seen 12 months after ART in the proportion of participants who were sexually active (48% vs. 64% respondents, P < 0.001) and the proportion of participants with HIV-negative or unknown serostatus partners (45% vs. 80%, P < 0.001). Almost all (96%) concurrent partnerships reported at 12 months formed after ART initiation. Although reported correct and consist condom use increased, the number of unprotected sexual relationships remained the same (n = 45). Non-disclosure of HIV-serostatus to sexual partners was the only significant predictor of practicing unprotected sex with partners of HIV-negative or unknown serostatus. Sexual activity among HIV-positive persons on ART increased 12 months after ART initiation. Ongoing secondary transmission prevention programs addressing sexual activity with multiple partners, disclosure to partners and consistent condom use with serodisconcordant partners must be incorporated throughout HIV care programs.

Indexed as

Sexual PartnersAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMozambiqueRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSocioeconomic FactorsTruth DisclosureYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID21082338
PMCPMC3357499

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.