Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21081899›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2011

Smaug assembles an ATP-dependent stable complex repressing nanos mRNA translation at multiple levels.

Mandy Jeske, Bodo Moritz, Alexander Anders, Elmar Wahle

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Expression Analysis of mRNA Decay of Maternal Genes duringInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mandy JeskeInstitute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, General Biochemistry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Bodo Moritz
Alexander Anders
Elmar Wahle
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nanos (nos) mRNA encodes the posterior determinant of the Drosophila embryo. Translation of the RNA is repressed throughout most of the embryo by the protein Smaug binding to Smaug recognition elements (SREs) in the 3' UTR. Translation is locally activated at the posterior pole by Oskar. This paper reports that the SREs govern the time- and ATP-dependent assembly of an exceedingly stable repressed ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP) in embryo extract. Repression can be virtually complete. Smaug and its co-repressor Cup as well as Trailer hitch and the DEAD box protein Me31B are part of the repressed RNP. The initiation factor eIF4G is specifically displaced, and 48S pre-initiation complex formation is inhibited. However, later steps in translation initiation are also sensitive to SRE-dependent inhibition. These data confirm several previously untested predictions of a current model for Cup-dependent repression but also suggest that the Cup model by itself is insufficient to explain translational repression of the nos RNA. In the embryo extract, recombinant Oskar relieves translational repression and deadenylation by preventing Smaug's binding to the SREs.

Indexed as

Protein Biosynthesis3' Untranslated RegionsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4GGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messenger3' Untranslated RegionsAdenosine Triphosphatecup protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4Gosk protein, DrosophilaRecombinant ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messengersmg protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID21081899
PMCPMC3020108
OpenAlexW2161618873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.