Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21081470›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2011

Rapid induction of colon carcinogenesis in CYP1A-humanized mice by 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine and dextran sodium sulfate.

Connie Cheung, Shea Loy, Guang Xun Li, Anna B Liu, Chung S Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Assessing cytochrome P450 function using genetically engineered mouse models.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Colon Carcinogenesis: The Interplay Between Diet and Gut Microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. P450-Humanized and Human Liver Chimeric Mouse Models for Studying Xenobiotic Metabolism and Toxicity.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. From the Cover: PhIP/DSS-Induced Colon Carcinogenesis in CYP1A-Humanized Mice and the Possible Role of Lgr5+ Stem Cells.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Contributions of human enzymes in carcinogen metabolism.Chemical research in toxicology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Connie CheungDepartment of Chemical Biology, Susan Lehman Cullman Laboratory for Cancer Research, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854-8020, USA.
Shea Loy
Guang Xun Li
Anna B Liu
Chung S Yang
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Chang S Chan · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI ROBERT John LAUMBACH · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
Prevention of Colon Cancer by Epigallocatechin Gallate and AtorvastatinR01CA120915 · NCI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI YANG, CHUNG S. · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA120915NCI NIH HHS CA120915-03S1NCI NIH HHS CA72720NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120915NIEHS NIH HHS ES055022NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP), the most abundant heterocyclic amine produced during the cooking of meats and fish, is suspected to be a human carcinogen. Metabolic activation of PhIP is primarily mediated by the enzyme cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2. Metabolism of PhIP by CYP1A2 differs considerably between humans and rodents, with more N(2)-hydroxylation (activation) and less 4'-hydroxylation (detoxication) in humans. Transgenic CYP1A-humanized mice (hCYP1A-mice), which have the human CYP1A1 and CYP1A2 genes but lack the murine orthologs Cyp1a1 and Cyp1a2, provide an excellent opportunity to develop a relevant model to study dietary-induced colon carcinogenesis. The treatment with 200 mg/kg PhIP by oral gavage, followed by 1.5% dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) in the drinking water for 7 days, was found to be an effective combination to induce colon carcinogenesis in hCYP1A-mice. Tumor multiplicity at week 6 was calculated to be 3.75 ± 0.70 and for week 10 was 3.90 ± 0.61 with 80-95% of the tumors being adenocarcinomas. No tumors were found in the similarly treated wild-type mice. Western blots revealed overexpression of β-catenin, c-Myc, cyclin D1, inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 in colon tumor samples. Strong nuclear localization of β-catenin was observed in tumors. These results illustrate that PhIP and DSS combination produces rapid colon carcinogenesis in hCYP1A-mice and this is an effective model to mimic human colon carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninBiotransformationCarcinogensColonic NeoplasmsCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2Dextran SulfateFemaleHumansImidazolesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSurvival Rate2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo(4,5-b)pyridinebeta CateninCarcinogensCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2Dextran SulfateImidazoles

Identifiers

PMID21081470
PMCPMC3026842
OpenAlexW2147242432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.