Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21081078›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2010

Effect of sphingomyelin headgroup size on molecular properties and interactions with cholesterol.

Anders Björkbom, Tomasz Róg, Karol Kaszuba, Mayuko Kurita, Shou Yamaguchi, Max Lönnfors, Thomas K M Nyholm, Ilpo Vattulainen, Shigeo Katsumura, J Peter Slotte

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sea Anemones, Actinoporins, and Cholesterol.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Characterization of Plasma Membrane Ceramides by Super-Resolution Microscopy.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. There Is No Simple Model of the Plasma Membrane Organization.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Anders BjörkbomDepartment of Biosciences, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland. anders.bjorkbom@abo.fi
Tomasz Róg
Karol Kaszuba
Mayuko Kurita
Shou Yamaguchi
Max Lönnfors
Thomas K M Nyholm
Ilpo Vattulainen
Shigeo Katsumura
J Peter Slotte
Åbo Akademi University · FIKwansei Gakuin University · JPTampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingomyelins (SMs) and sterols are important constituents of the plasma membrane and have also been identified as major lipid components in membrane rafts. Using SM analogs with decreasing headgroup methylation, we systemically analyzed the effect of headgroup size on membrane properties and interactions with cholesterol. An increase in headgroup size resulted in a decrease in the main phase transition. Atom-scale molecular-dynamics simulations were in agreement with the fluorescence anisotropy experiments, showing that molecular areas increased and acyl chain order decreased with increasing headgroup size. Furthermore, the transition temperatures were constantly higher for SM headgroup analogs compared to corresponding phosphatidylcholine headgroup analogs. The sterol affinity for phospholipid bilayers was assessed using a sterol-partitioning assay and an increased headgroup size increased sterol affinity for the bilayer, with a higher sterol affinity for SM analogs as compared to phosphatidylcholine analogs. Moreover, the size of the headgroup affected the formation and composition of cholesterol-containing ordered domains. Palmitoyl-SM (the largest headgroup) seemed to attract more cholesterol into ordered domains than the other SM analogs with smaller headgroups. The ordering and condensing effect of cholesterol on membrane lipids was also largest for palmitoyl-SM as compared to the smaller SM analogs. The results show that the size of the SM headgroup is crucially important for SM-SM and SM-sterol interactions. Our results further emphasize that interfacial electrostatic interactions are important for stabilizing cholesterol interactions with SMs.

Indexed as

AnisotropyCholestenesCholesterolDiphenylhexatrieneLipid BilayersMembrane MicrodomainsModels, BiologicalPhase TransitionSphingomyelinsTransition TemperatureUnilamellar LiposomesWatercholesta-5,7,9-trien-3 beta-olCholestenesCholesterolDiphenylhexatrieneLipid BilayersSphingomyelinsUnilamellar LiposomesWater

Identifiers

PMID21081078
PMCPMC2980746
OpenAlexW2047630906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.