Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21081058›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2010

Diffusion anisotropy in collagen gels and tumors: the effect of fiber network orientation.

Triantafyllos Stylianopoulos, Benjamin Diop-Frimpong, Lance L Munn, Rakesh K Jain

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The Multifaced Role of Collagen in Cancer Development and Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  18. Effect ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Triantafyllos StylianopoulosDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Benjamin Diop-Frimpong
Lance L Munn
Rakesh K Jain
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Vascular Normalization: Rolse of Perivascular CellsP01CA080124 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2000 to 2016
$35.0M
Integrative Biology of Tumor MetastasisR01CA085140 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2005 to 2009
$8.6M
Probing Tumor Microenvironment Using NanotechnologyR01CA126642 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2008 to 2012
$8.3M
Training Program in Pathophysiology of Solid TumorsT32CA073479 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 1998 to 2012
$3.0M
Role of BMDCs in Solid Tumor Growth and RelapseR01CA115767 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
Blood rheology: analytical approaches to sickle cell diseaseR56HL064240 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MUNN, LANCE L. · 2009 to 2009
$443k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA080124NCI NIH HHS P01-CA80124NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085140NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115767NCI NIH HHS R01-CA115767NCI NIH HHS R01 CA126642NCI NIH HHS R01-CA126642NCI NIH HHS R01-CA85140NCI NIH HHS T32 CA073479NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL064240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interstitial matrix is comprised of cross-linked collagen fibers, generally arranged in nonisotropic orientations. Spatial alignment of matrix components within the tissue can affect diffusion patterns of drugs. In this study, we developed a methodology for the calculation of diffusion coefficients of macromolecules and nanoparticles in collagenous tissues. The tissues are modeled as three-dimensional, stochastic, fiber networks with varying degrees of alignment. We employed a random walk approach to simulate diffusion and a Stokesian dynamics method to account for hydrodynamic hindrance. We performed our analysis for four different structures ranging from nearly isotropic to perfectly aligned. We showed that the overall diffusion coefficient is not affected by the orientation of the network. However, structural anisotropy results in diffusion anisotropy, which becomes more significant with increase in the degree of alignment, the size of the diffusing particle, and the fiber volume fraction. To test our model predictions we performed diffusion measurements in reconstituted collagen gels and tumor xenografts. We measured fiber alignment and diffusion with second harmonic generation and multiphoton fluorescent recovery after photobleaching techniques, respectively. The results showed for the first time in tumors that the structure and orientation of collagen fibers in the extracellular space leads to diffusion anisotropy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnisotropyCollagenDiffusionGelsHumansHydrodynamicsMiceModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsParticle SizeReproducibility of ResultsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCollagenGels

Identifiers

PMID21081058
PMCPMC2980743
OpenAlexW1994325381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.