Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21080060›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2010

Nanosecond electric pulses: a novel stimulus for triggering Ca2+ influx into chromaffin cells via voltage-gated Ca2+ channels.

Gale L Craviso, Sophie Choe, Paroma Chatterjee, Indira Chatterjee, P Thomas Vernier

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. NaThe Journal of membrane biology · 2026
    Article
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  8. Modulating CaBiophysical journal · 2024
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  11. Review
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  14. Review
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  18. 5 ns electric pulses induce CaBioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gale L CravisoDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Howard Building/MS 318, Reno, NV 89557, USA. gcraviso@medicine.nevada.edu
Sophie Choe
Paroma Chatterjee
Indira Chatterjee
P Thomas Vernier
University of Nevada, Reno · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposing bovine chromaffin cells to a single 5 ns, high-voltage (5 MV/m) electric pulse stimulates Ca(2+) entry into the cells via L-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels (VGCC), resulting in the release of catecholamine. In this study, fluorescence imaging was used to monitor nanosecond pulse-induced effects on intracellular Ca(2+) level ([Ca(2+)](i)) to investigate the contribution of other types of VGCCs expressed in these cells in mediating Ca(2+) entry. ω-Conotoxin GVIA and ω-agatoxin IVA, antagonists of N-type and P/Q-type VGCCs, respectively, reduced the magnitude of the rise in [Ca(2+)](i) elicited by a 5 ns pulse. ω-conotoxin MVIIC, which blocks N- and P/Q-type VGCCs, had a similar effect. Blocking L-, N-, and P\Q-type channels simultaneously with a cocktail of VGCC inhibitors abolished the pulse-induced [Ca(2+)](i) response of the cells, suggesting Ca(2+) influx occurs only via VGCCs. Lowering extracellular K(+) concentration from 5 to 2 mM or pulsing cells in Na(+)-free medium suppressed the pulse-induced rise in [Ca(2+)](i) in the majority of cells. Thus, both membrane potential and Na(+) entry appear to play a role in the mechanism by which nanoelectropulses evoke Ca(2+) influx. However, activation of voltage-gated Na(+) channels (VGSC) is not involved since tetrodotoxin (TTX) failed to block the pulse-induced rise in [Ca(2+)](i). These findings demonstrate that a single electric pulse of only 5 ns duration serves as a novel stimulus to open multiple types of VGCCs in chromaffin cells in a manner involving Na(+) transport across the plasma membrane. Whether Na(+) transport occurs via non-selective cation channels and/or through lipid nanopores remains to be determined.

Indexed as

ElectricityIon Channel GatingAnimalsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingCattleChromaffin CellsExtracellular SpaceMembrane PotentialsSodiumTime FactorsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsSodium

Identifiers

PMID21080060
PMCPMC11498812
OpenAlexW2003802737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.