Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21079674›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2010

Genetic basis of growth adaptation of Escherichia coli after deletion of pgi, a major metabolic gene.

Pep Charusanti, Tom M Conrad, Eric M Knight, Karthik Venkataraman, Nicole L Fong, Bin Xie, Yuan Gao, Bernhard Ø Palsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RpoS and the bacterial general stress response.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Characterization of an Entner-Doudoroff pathway-activated Escherichia coli.Biotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Setting the stage for evolution of a new enzyme.Current opinion in structural biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Starvation induces shrinkage of the bacterial cytoplasm.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pep CharusantiDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Tom M Conrad
Eric M Knight
Karthik Venkataraman
Nicole L Fong
Bin Xie
Yuan Gao
Bernhard Ø Palsson

Funding

Testable in silico Hypotheses for E.coli GrowthR01GM062791 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PALSSON, BERNHARD O · 2002 to 2009
$4.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062791NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM062791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial survival requires adaptation to different environmental perturbations such as exposure to antibiotics, changes in temperature or oxygen levels, DNA damage, and alternative nutrient sources. During adaptation, bacteria often develop beneficial mutations that confer increased fitness in the new environment. Adaptation to the loss of a major non-essential gene product that cripples growth, however, has not been studied at the whole-genome level. We investigated the ability of Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655 to overcome the loss of phosphoglucose isomerase (pgi) by adaptively evolving ten replicates of E. coli lacking pgi for 50 days in glucose M9 minimal medium and by characterizing endpoint clones through whole-genome re-sequencing and phenotype profiling. We found that 1) the growth rates for all ten endpoint clones increased approximately 3-fold over the 50-day period; 2) two to five mutations arose during adaptation, most frequently in the NADH/NADPH transhydrogenases udhA and pntAB and in the stress-associated sigma factor rpoS; and 3) despite similar growth rates, at least three distinct endpoint phenotypes developed as defined by different rates of acetate and formate secretion. These results demonstrate that E. coli can adapt to the loss of a major metabolic gene product with only a handful of mutations and that adaptation can result in multiple, alternative phenotypes.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAcetatesAdaptation, PhysiologicalBacterial ProteinsClone CellsEpistasis, GeneticEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGene Knock-In TechniquesGenes, BacterialGlucoseGlucose-6-Phosphate IsomeraseMetabolic Networks and PathwaysProphagesSequence Analysis, DNASigma FactorAcetatesBacterial ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsGlucoseGlucose-6-Phosphate Isomerasepgi protein, E coliSigma Factorsigma factor KatF protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID21079674
PMCPMC2973815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.