Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21078951›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2011

Antiviral activity, pharmacokinetics, and safety of BMS-488043, a novel oral small-molecule HIV-1 attachment inhibitor, in HIV-1-infected subjects.

George J Hanna, Jacob Lalezari, James A Hellinger, David A Wohl, Richard Nettles, Anna Persson, Mark Krystal, Pinfang Lin, Richard Colonno, Dennis M Grasela

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Genesis and Future Prospects of Small Molecule HIV-1 Attachment Inhibitors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Innovation in the discovery of the HIV-1 attachment inhibitor temsavir and its phosphonooxymethyl prodrug fostemsavir.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Current progress in antiviral strategies.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. The emergence of drug resistant HIV variants and novel anti-retroviral therapy.Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

George J HannaBristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA.
Jacob Lalezari
James A Hellinger
David A Wohl
Richard Nettles
Anna Persson
Mark Krystal
Pinfang Lin
Richard Colonno
Dennis M Grasela

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BMS-488043 is a novel and unique oral small-molecule inhibitor of the attachment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) to CD4(+) lymphocytes. The antiviral activity, pharmacokinetics, viral susceptibility, and safety of BMS-488043 were evaluated in an 8-day monotherapy trial. Thirty HIV-1-infected study subjects were randomly assigned to sequential, safety-guided dose panels of 800 and 1,800 mg BMS-488043 or a matched placebo in a 4:1 ratio, and the drug was administered every 12 h with a high-fat meal for 7 days and on the morning of day 8. Dose-related, albeit less-than-dose-proportional, increases in plasma BMS-488043 concentrations were observed. Mean plasma HIV-1 RNA decreases from the baseline for the BMS-488043 800- and 1,800-mg dose groups on day 8 were 0.72 and 0.96 log(10) copies/ml, respectively, compared with 0.02 log(10) copies/ml for the placebo group. A lower baseline BMS-488043 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) in the active-treatment groups was predictive of a greater antiviral response. Although absolute drug exposure was not associated with an antiviral response, the trough concentration (C(trough)), adjusted by the baseline EC(50) (C(trough)/EC(50)), was associated with antiviral activity. During dosing, four subjects experienced >10-fold reductions in viral susceptibility to BMS-488043, providing further support of the direct antiviral mechanism of BMS-488043. BMS-488043 was generally safe and well tolerated. These results suggest that further development of this novel class of oral HIV-1 attachment inhibitors is warranted.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV Fusion InhibitorsPiperazinesAdministration, OralAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansIndolesMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-HIV AgentsBMS-488043HIV Fusion InhibitorsIndolesPiperazinesPyruvic AcidRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID21078951
PMCPMC3028796

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.