Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21078687›Full record

ArticleGenetics2011

Semele: a killer-male, rescue-female system for suppression and replacement of insect disease vector populations.

John M Marshall, Geoffrey W Pittman, Anna B Buchman, Bruce A Hay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Gene drive and resilience through renewal with next generationProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cleave and Rescue, a novel selfish genetic element and general strategy for gene drive.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Genetic control of Aedes mosquitoes.Pathogens and global health · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

John M MarshallDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, United Kingdom. john.marshall@imperial.ac.uk
Geoffrey W Pittman
Anna B Buchman
Bruce A Hay
California Institute of Technology · USImperial College London · GB

Funding

Engineering the genetics of wild mosquito populations to fight infectious diseaseDP1OD003878 · OD · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HAY, BRUCE A · 2008 to 2011
$3.2M
NIH HHS DP1 OD003878
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two strategies to control mosquito-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever, are reducing mosquito population sizes or replacing populations with disease-refractory varieties. We propose a genetic system, Semele, which may be used for both. Semele consists of two components: a toxin expressed in transgenic males that either kills or renders infertile wild-type female recipients and an antidote expressed in females that protects them from the effects of the toxin. An all-male release results in population suppression because wild-type females that mate with transgenic males produce no offspring. A release that includes transgenic females results in gene drive since females carrying the allele are favored at high population frequencies. We use simple population genetic models to explore the utility of the Semele system. We find that Semele can spread under a wide range of conditions, all of which require a high introduction frequency. This feature is desirable since transgenic insects released accidentally are unlikely to persist, transgenic insects released intentionally can be spatially confined, and the element can be removed from a population through sustained release of wild-type insects. We examine potential barriers to Semele gene drive and suggest molecular tools that could be used to build the Semele system.

Indexed as

Pest Control, BiologicalAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCulicidaeFemaleGenetic FitnessInsect VectorsMalePopulation Dynamics

Identifiers

PMID21078687
PMCPMC3030495
OpenAlexW2138492642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.