Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21078188›Full record

ArticleBMC molecular biology2010

Targeting of highly conserved Dengue virus sequences with anti-Dengue virus trans-splicing group I introns.

James R Carter, James H Keith, Pradip V Barde, Tresa S Fraser, Malcolm J Fraser

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC molecular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Therapeutic applications of trans-splicing.British medical bulletin · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Disruption of dengue virus transmission by mosquitoes.Current opinion in insect science · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

James R CarterEck Institute for Global Health, Department of Biology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
James H Keith
Pradip V Barde
Tresa S Fraser
Malcolm J Fraser
University of Notre Dame · USICMR-National Institute of Virology · INUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

Transgenic engineering of Aedine mosquitoesR01AI048561 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI FRASER, MALCOLM J. · 2001 to 2005
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01AI048561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue viruses (DENV) are one of the most important viral diseases in the world with approximately 100 million infections and 200,000 deaths each year. The current lack of an approved tetravalent vaccine and ineffective insecticide control measures warrant a search for alternatives to effectively combat DENV. The trans-splicing variant of the Tetrahymena thermophila group I intron catalytic RNA, or ribozyme, is a powerful tool for post-transcriptional RNA modification. The nature of the ribozyme and the predictability with which it can be directed makes it a powerful tool for modifying RNA in nearly any cell type without the need for genome-altering gene therapy techniques or dependence on native cofactors.

resultsSeveral anti-DENV Group I trans-splicing introns (αDENV-GrpIs) were designed and tested for their ability to target DENV-2 NGC genomes in situ. We have successfully targeted two different uracil bases on the positive sense genomic strand within the highly conserved 5'-3' cyclization sequence (CS) region common to all serotypes of DENV with our αDENV-GrpIs. Our ribozymes have demonstrated ability to specifically trans-splice a new RNA sequence downstream of the targeted site in vitro and in transfected insect cells as analyzed by firefly luciferase and RT-PCR assays. The effectiveness of these αDENV-GrpIs to target infecting DENV genomes is also validated in transfected or transformed Aedes mosquito cell lines upon infection with unattenuated DENV-2 NGC.

conclusionsAnalysis shows that our αDENV-GrpIs have the ability to effectively trans-splice the DENV genome in situ. Notably, these results show that the αDENV-GrpI 9v1, designed to be active against all forms of Dengue virus, effectively targeted the DENV-2 NGC genome in a sequence specific manner. These novel αDENV-GrpI introns provide a striking alternative to other RNA based approaches for the transgenic suppression of DENV in transformed mosquito cells and tissues.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralIntronsTrans-SplicingAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineCulicidaeDengueDengue VirusGene ExpressionHumansMolecular Sequence DataRNA, CatalyticRNA, ViralRNA, CatalyticRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID21078188
PMCPMC3000392
OpenAlexW2039799108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.