Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21077008›Full record

ArticleQuarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)2012

Impaired goal-directed behavioural control in human impulsivity.

Lee Hogarth, Henry W Chase, Kathleen Baess

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Corticostriatal connectivity underlies individual differences in the balance between habitual and goal-directed action control.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
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  14. Addiction is driven by excessive goal-directed drug choice under negative affect: translational critique of habit and compulsion theory.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Review
  15. Goal-Directed and Habitual Control in Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Substance use is associated with reduced devaluation sensitivity.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  20. Defining the place of habit in substance use disorders.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lee HogarthSchool of Psychology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. Lee.hogarth@nottingham.ac.uk
Henry W Chase
Kathleen Baess

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two dissociable learning processes underlie instrumental behaviour. Whereas goal-directed behaviour is controlled by knowledge of the consequences, habitual behaviour is elicited directly by antecedent Pavlovian stimuli without knowledge of the consequences. Predominance of habitual control is thought to underlie psychopathological conditions associated with corticostriatal abnormalities, such as impulsivity and drug dependence. To explore this claim, smokers were assessed for nicotine dependence, impulsivity, and capacity for goal-directed control over instrumental performance in an outcome devaluation procedure. Reduced goal-directed control was selectively associated with the Motor Impulsivity factor of Barrett's Impulsivity Scale (BIS), which reflects propensity for action without thought. These data support the claim that human impulsivity is marked by impaired use of causal knowledge to make adaptive decisions. The predominance of habit learning may play a role in psychopathological conditions that are associated with trait impulsivity.

Indexed as

GoalsChoice BehaviorConditioning, OperantExtinction, PsychologicalFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorIndividualityLearning DisabilitiesMaleSatiety ResponseStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Use DisorderUniversities

Identifiers

PMID21077008
PMCPMC3471322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.