Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21076721›Full record

Trial reportThe Canadian journal of cardiology2010

Effect of different loading doses of atorvastatin on percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndromes.

Yujiao Sun, Guoxian Qi, Yuan Gao, Haishan Zhang, Xuefeng Pang, Weihua Zhao, Zixin Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preoperative statin therapy for adults undergoing cardiac surgery.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Efficacy Evaluation of High-Dose Atorvastatin Pretreatment in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yujiao SunDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Guoxian Qi
Yuan Gao
Haishan Zhang
Xuefeng Pang
Weihua Zhao
Zixin Zhang
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)-induced myocardial damage is associated with late cardiovascular events. Treatment with atorvastatin before PCI can reduce myocardial damage during the peri-PCI period.

objectivesTo compare the safety and myocardial effects of different atorvastatin loading doses and dosing frequency before PCI in non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) patients.

methodsEighty NSTE-ACS patients were randomly divided into four groups (20 patients per group). The control group was given 40 mg atorvastatin each night. The three loading dose groups were treated the same as in the control group, but were given 80 mg atorvastatin 12 h before PCI (lowload group) in combination with 40 mg atorvastatin 2 h to 4 h before PCI (mid-load group) or 60 mg atorvastatin 2 h to 4 h before PCI (high-load group). All patients underwent PCI within 48 h to 72 h of admission, and received 40 mg atorvastatin for at least one month after PCI. Changes in myocardial markers and highly sensitive C-reactive protein were analyzed. Patients were followed up for 30 days to monitor the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE).

resultsNo deaths or revascularizations were recorded. The incidences of MACE differed significantly between the four groups (40%, 25%, 10% and 0% for the control, low-load, mid-load and high-load groups, respectively; P<0.05). The incidence of MACE and cardiac troponin I level above the normal range, and post-PCI increases in creatine kinase-MB and highly sensitive C-reactive protein were significantly higher in the control group than in the high-load group (all P<0.007). The post-PCI alanine aminotransferase levels in all four groups were significantly higher than the pre-PCI levels, but were within normal ranges. No myalgia or myasthenia was observed.

conclusionThe results of the present study show that short-term atorvastatin loading before PCI was well tolerated and had beneficial myocardial effects in patients with NSTE-ACS.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedAlanine TransaminaseAtorvastatinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCreatine Kinase, MB FormFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeptanoic AcidsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumAlanine TransaminaseAtorvastatinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCreatine Kinase, MB FormHeptanoic AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPyrrolesTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID21076721
PMCPMC2989354
OpenAlexW2033552895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.