Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21076000›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2010

Integrating Physician Services in the Home: evaluation of an innovative program.

Moira Stewart, John F Sangster, Bridget L Ryan, Jeffrey S Hoch, Irene Cohen, Carol L McWilliam, Joan Mitchell, Evelyn Vingilis, Christine Tyrrell, Ian R McWhinney

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Models of primary care for frail patients.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2015
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Developmental disability application.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2011
    Article
  7. Support for home care.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Moira StewartUniversity of Western Ontario, Family Medicine, Suite 245, 100 Collip Circle, London, ON N6G 4X8. moira@uwo.ca
John F Sangster
Bridget L Ryan
Jeffrey S Hoch
Irene Cohen
Carol L McWilliam
Joan Mitchell
Evelyn Vingilis
Christine Tyrrell
Ian R McWhinney
Western University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate a new program, Integrating Physician Services in the Home (IPSITH), to integrate family practice and home care for acutely ill patients.

designCausal model, mixed-method, multi-measures design including comparison of IPSITH and non-IPSITH patients. Data were collected through chart reviews and through surveys of IPSITH and non-IPSITH patients, caregivers, family physicians, and community nurses.

settingLondon, Ont, and surrounding communities, where home care is coordinated through the Community Care Access Centre.

participantsA total of 82 patients receiving the new IPSITH program of care (including 29 family physicians and 1 nurse practitioner), 82 non-randomized matched patients receiving usual care (and their physicians), community nurses, and caregivers.

main outcome measuresEmergency department (ED) visits and satisfaction with care. Analysis included a process evaluation of the IPSITH program and an outcomes evaluation comparing IPSITH and non-IPSITH patients.

resultsPatients and family physicians were very satisfied with the addition of a nurse practitioner to the IPSITH team. Controlling for symptom severity, a significantly smaller proportion of IPSITH patients had ED visits (3.7% versus 20.7%; P = .002), and IPSITH patients and their caregivers, family physicians, and community nurses had significantly higher levels of satisfaction (P < .05). There was no difference in caregiver burden between groups.

conclusionFamily physicians can be integrated into acute home care when appropriately supported by a team including a nurse practitioner. This integrated team was associated with better patient and system outcomes. The gains for the health system are reduced strain on hospital EDs and more satisfied patients.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health Care, IntegratedHome Care ServicesAcute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overAttitude of Health PersonnelCaregiversEmergency Service, HospitalFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNurse PractitionersOntarioOutcome and Process Assessment, Health Care

Identifiers

PMID21076000
PMCPMC2980438
OpenAlexW2115390378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.