Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21075845›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Envelope lipid-packing as a critical factor for the biological activity and stability of alphavirus particles isolated from mammalian and mosquito cells.

Ivanildo P Sousa, Carlos A M Carvalho, Davis F Ferreira, Gilberto Weissmüller, Gustavo M Rocha, Jerson L Silva, Andre M O Gomes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Picornavirus morphogenesis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ivanildo P SousaInstituto de Bioquímica Médica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 21341-902 RJ, Brazil.
Carlos A M Carvalho
Davis F Ferreira
Gilberto Weissmüller
Gustavo M Rocha
Jerson L Silva
Andre M O Gomes

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alphaviruses are enveloped arboviruses. The viral envelope is derived from the host cell and is positioned between two icosahedral protein shells (T = 4). Because the viral envelope contains glycoproteins involved in cell recognition and entry, the integrity of the envelope is critical for the success of the early events of infection. Differing levels of cholesterol in different hosts leads to the production of alphaviruses with distinct levels of this sterol loaded in the envelope. Using Mayaro virus, a New World alphavirus, we investigated the role of cholesterol on the envelope of alphavirus particles assembled in either mammalian or mosquito cells. Our results show that although quite different in their cholesterol content, Mayaro virus particles obtained from both cells share a similar high level of lateral organization in their envelopes. This organization, as well as viral stability and infectivity, is severely compromised when cholesterol is depleted from the envelope of virus particles isolated from mammalian cells, but virus particles isolated from mosquito cells are relatively unaffected by cholesterol depletion. We suggest that it is not cholesterol itself, but rather the organization of the viral envelope, that is critical for the biological activity of alphaviruses.

Indexed as

AedesAlphavirusAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCholesterolCricetinaeMembrane LipidsSpecies SpecificityVero CellsViral Envelope ProteinsVirus AssemblyVirus InternalizationCholesterolMembrane Lipidsviral envelope lipidsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21075845
PMCPMC3023467

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.