Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21074607›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2011

NADPH oxidase 4 mediates TGF-β-induced smooth muscle α-actin via p38MAPK and serum response factor.

Abel Martin-Garrido, David I Brown, Alicia N Lyle, Anna Dikalova, Bonnie Seidel-Rogol, Bernard Lassègue, Alejandra San Martín, Kathy K Griendling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Nox4 Maintains Blood Pressure during Low Sodium Diet.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. MRTF: Basic Biology and Role in Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. NOX4/HHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abel Martin-GarridoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
David I Brown
Alicia N Lyle
Anna Dikalova
Bonnie Seidel-Rogol
Bernard Lassègue
Alejandra San Martín
Kathy K Griendling
Emory University · US

Funding

T cell triggering events and hypertensionP01HL095070 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JO, HANJOONG · 2009 to 2019
$20.5M
NOX4 and vascular smooth muscle differentiationR37HL038206 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GRIENDLING, KATHY K · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE PHOSPHOLIPASE DR01HL038206 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GRIENDLING, KATHY K · 1993 to 2005
$2.1M
Mechanism of SSH1L Phosphatase Activation in VSMC: Role in Vascular PathologyR00HL093115 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SAN MARTIN, ALEJANDRA · 2009 to 2011
$747k
DIACYLGLYCEROL SIGNALING IN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLER29HL038206 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GRIENDLING, KATHY K · 1987 to 1991
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL095070NHLBI NIH HHS HL38206NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095070NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL093115NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL038206NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL038206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In contrast to other cell types, vascular smooth muscle cells modify their phenotype in response to external signals. NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4) is critical for maintenance of smooth muscle gene expression; however, the underlying mechanisms are incompletely characterized. Using smooth muscle α-actin (SMA) as a prototypical smooth muscle gene and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) as a differentiating agent, we examined Nox4-dependent signaling. TGF-β increases Nox4 expression and activity in human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMC). Transfection of HASMC with siRNA against Nox4 (siNox4) abolishes TGF-β-induced SMA expression and stress fiber formation. siNox4 also significantly inhibits TGF-β-stimulated p38MAPK phosphorylation, as well as that of its substrate, mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase-2. Moreover, the p38MAPK inhibitor SB-203580 nearly completely blocks the SMA increase induced by TGF-β. Inhibition of either p38MAPK or NADPH oxidase-derived reactive oxygen species impairs the TGF-β-induced phosphorylation of Ser103 on serum response factor (SRF) and reduces its transcriptional activity. Binding of SRF to myocardin-related transcription factor (MRTF) is also necessary, because downregulation of MRTF by siRNA abolishes TGF-β-induced SMA expression. Taken together, these data suggest that Nox4 regulates SMA expression via activation of a p38MAPK/SRF/MRTF pathway in response to TGF-β.

Indexed as

ActinsAortaBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImidazolesLuciferasesMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH Oxidasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationPyridinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionActinsImidazolesLuciferasesNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNOX4 protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPyridinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSB 203580Serum Response FactorTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID21074607
PMCPMC3032946
OpenAlexW101515753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.